“Somo la 17: Katika Jumuiya,” EnglishConnect 2 kwa ajili ya Wanafunzi (2022)

“Somo la 17,” EnglishConnect 2 kwa ajili ya Wanafunzi

Lesson 17

In the Community

Shabaha: Nitajfunza kuelezea matukio ya siku zijazo na kufanya mialiko.

Personal Study

Jiandae kwa ajili ya mazungumzo yako na kikundi kwa kukamilisha shughuli A hadi E.

Study the Principle of Learning: Press Forward

Songa Mbele

With God’s help, I can press forward even when I face obstacles.

Kwa msaada wa Mungu, ninaweza kusonga mbele hata wakati ambapo ninakabiliana na vikwazo.

Tunasoma kuhusu mwanamke aliyeitwa Ruthu katika maandiko ambaye alikuwa na changamoto nyingi. Mume wake alifariki, na yeye hakuwa na watoto. Mama mkwe wake, Naomi, alipanga kurudi katika nchi yake na alimwambia Ruthu abakie, lakini Ruthu alijibu,

“Maana wewe uendako nitakwenda, Na wewe ukaapo nitakaa; watu wako watakuwa watu wangu, Na Mungu, wako, atakuwa Mungu wangu. … [Naomi] aliona kuwa [Ruthu] ameshikilia nia yake ya kufuatana naye” (Ruthu 1:16, 18).

Ruthu alikuwa amedhamiria na alikuwa mwaminifu. Ruthu alichagua kukaa na Naomi na kuishi katika mahali pa ugeni, mbali na familia yake na utamaduni wake. Alichagua kuwa mwaminifu kwa dini yake mpya. Mambo yalikuwa magumu sana kwa Ruthu na Naomi. Walikuwa masikini sana na walisumbuka kupata chakula cha kutosha. Ruthu aliendelea kusonga mbele na kumwamini Mungu, na alimtunza Naomi. Mungu aliona mapambano yake na alibariki juhudi zake. Baada ya muda, Ruthu aliolewa tena, alipata watoto, na alikuwa na chakula cha kutosha kwa ajili ya familia yake. Unaweza kumwamini Mungu kama Ruthu Unaweza kusonga mbele kwa imani hata wakati mambo ni magumu.

Ponder

Ni kwa jinsi gani unaweza kujihusisha na uzoefu wa Ruthu?
Ni kwa jinsi gani unaweza kusonga mbele kwa tumaini katika Mungu?
Ni kwa jinsi gani hii inatumika kwa uzoefu wako wa kujifunza Kiingereza?

Memorize Vocabulary

Jifunze maana na matamshi ya kila neno kabla ya kikundi chako cha mazungumzo.

What will you do?	Utafanya nini?
I will …	Nita …

Verbs

attend a party	Nitahudhuria tafrija
do a service project	nitafanya mradi wa huduma
go to a concert	nitakwenda kwenye burudani ya muziki
play soccer	nitacheza soka
run a race	nitakimbia mbio
watch a movie	nitaangalia sinema

Nouns

celebration	sherehe
food	chakula
game	mchezo
parade	gwaride
party	tafrija

church	kanisa
park	bustani
stadium	Uwanja wa michezo

Time

at 8:00	saa 2:00
in a few days	katika sikuchache
in two days	katika siku mbili
next week	wikiijayo
on Friday	siku ya Ijumaa

Practice Pattern 1

Fanya mazoezi ukitumia mipangilio mpaka uweze kwa kujiamini kuuliza na kujibu maswali.

Q: What will you do (time)?A: I will (verb) (time).

swali la mpangilio wa 1 wewe utafanya nini muda

jibu la mpangilio wa 1 mimi nita kitenzi muda

Examples

Q: What will you do next week?A: I will run a race next week.

Q: What will she do at 8:00 p.m.?A: She will go to a concert at 8:00 p.m.

Q: What will they do in a few days?A: They will go to a parade.

Practice Pattern 2

Fanya mazoezi ukitumia mipangilio mpaka uweze kwa kujiamini kuuliza na kujibu maswali. Jaribu kuelewa kanuni katika mipangilio. Fikiria jinsi Kiingereza kinavyofanana na au ni tofauti na lugha yako.

Q: When is the (noun)?A: It will be at (time). There will be (noun).

Examples

Familia kwenye tafrija ya kumbukizi ya siku ya kuzaliwa ya bibi mkongwe

Q: When is the party?A: It will be at 8:00 p.m.

Q: Where is the party?A: It will be at the park.

Q: What will happen at the party?A: There will be games and good food.

Use the Patterns

Andika maswali manne unayoweza kumuuliza mtu. Andika jibu la kila swali. Yasome kwa sauti.

Additional Activities

Kamilisha shughuli za somo na upimaji mtandaoni kwenye englishconnect.org/learner/resources au katika Kitabu Kazi cha EnglishConnect 2.

Act in Faith to Practice English Daily

Endelea kufanyia mazoezi Kiingereza kila siku. Tumia “Kifuatiliaji chako cha Kujifunza Binafsi.” Rejelea lengo lako la kujifunza na utathmini juhudi zako.

Conversation Group

Activity 1: Practice the Patterns

(10–15 minutes)

Rejelea orodha ya msamiati pamoja na mwenzako.

Fanya mazoezi ya mpangilio wa 1 na mwenzako:

Fanya mazoezi ya kuuliza maswali.
Fanya mazoezi ya kujibu maswali.
Fanya mazoezi ya mazungumzo ukitumia mipangilio.

Rudia mpangilio wa 2.

Activity 2: Create Your Own Sentences

(10–15 minutes)

Fanya Igizo. Mwenza A anauliza maswali kuhusu tukio. Mwenza B anajibu maswali na anamwalika Mwenza A kwenye tukio. Badilishaneni nafasi.

New Vocabulary

Do you want to come to the concert with me?	Je, unataka kuja kwenye burudani ya muziki pamoja nami?
How much is it?	Ni bei gani kwani?

Example

Event: Concert	Tukio: Burudani ya Muziki
Time: 8:00 p.m.	Muda: 2:00 usiku
Day: Thursday	Siku: Alhamisi
Date: September 14	Tarehe: 14 Septemba
Cost: $15	Kiingilio: Dola za Kimarekani 15
Location: South Stadium	Mahali: Uwanja wa Michezo wa Kusini
Details: A band will play music. There will be a special performance.	Maelezo: Bendi itapiga Muziki. Kutakuwepo na onyesho maalumu.

A: What will you do on Thursday?
B: I will go to a concert.
A: Where is the concert?
B: It will be at South Stadium.
A: When is the concert?
B: It’s at 8:00 p.m.
A: What will happen at the concert?
B: There will be a special performance. Do you want to come to the concert with me?
A: Yes! How much is it?
B: It’s 15 dollars.

Chart 1

Event: Soccer Game	Tukio: Mchezo wa Soka
Time: 7:00 p.m.	Muda: 1:00 usiku
Day: Saturday	Siku: Jumamosi
Date: June 21	Tarehe: 21 Juni
Cost: $22	Kiingilio: Dola za Kimarekani 22
Location: City Stadium	Mahali: Uwanja wa Michezo wa Jiji
Details: Paint your face. There will be prizes for the best face paint. You can buy food and drinks.	Maelezo: Paka rangi uso wako. Kutakuwa na zawadi kwa uso uliopakwa rangi vizuri zaidi. Unaweza kununua chakula na vinywaji.

Chart 2

Event: Charity Lunch	Tukio: Chakula cha mchana cha Hisani
Time: 12:00 p.m.	Muda: 6:00 mchana
Day: Friday	Siku: Ijumaa
Date: May 4	Tarehe: Mei 4
Cost: $50	Kiingilio: Dola za Kimarekani 50
Location: City Hall	Mahali: Ukumbi wa Jiji
Details: There will be a fundraiser. The mayor will speak. There will be lunch.	Maelezo: Kutakuwa na Mchangisha Pesa. Meya atazungumza. Kutakuwa na chakula cha mchana.

Chart 3

Event: School Picnic	Tukio: Pikniki ya Shule
Time: 6:00 p.m.	Muda: 12:00 jioni
Day: Monday	Siku: Jumatatu
Date: August 20	Tarehe: 20 Agosti
Cost: Free	Kiingilio: Bure
Location: Lakeview Park	Mahali: Bustani ya Lakeview
Details: There will be games. The children will meet their teachers. There will be food.	Maelezo: Kutakuwa na Michezo. Watoto watakutana na walimu wao. Kutakuwa na chakula.

Activity 3: Create Your Own Conversations

(15–20 minutes)

Uliza na ujibu maswali kuhusu tukio hilo. Tumia tukio kutoka kwenye orodha au tukio linalotokea katika maisha yako Sema mengi kadiri uwezavyo. Peaneni zamu.

Example

A: What will you do next week?
B: I will attend a church event.
A: When is the church event?
B: It is on Tuesday at 6:30 p.m.
A: Where is the church event?
B: It is at the church on Meadow Parkway.
A: What will happen at the church event?
B: There will be a speaker, a piano performance, and food.

Events List

birthday party	tafrija ya kumbukizi ya siku ya kuzaliwa
church event	tukio la kanisa
community service project	mradi wa huduma ya jumuiya
dance party	tafrija ya dansi
festival	tamasha
fundraiser	mchangisha fedha
performance	onyesho
picnic	pikniki
wedding	harusi

uso wa kawaida, uso wa kuridhika, uso wa furaha

Act in Faith to Practice English Daily

“Ninashuhudia kwamba tunapoendela kujitahidi daima kushinda changamoto zetu, Mungu atatubariki . … Yeye atafanya kwa ajili yetu kile ambacho hatuna uwezo wa kukifanya wenyewe” (Ulisses Soares, “Kuchukua Msalaba Wetu,” Liahona, Nov. 2019, 114).