Lesson 11

Daily and Weekly Routines

Li ajom: Laa’in tintzol chan ru aatinak chirix li k’a’ru ak xb’aanu jun kristiaan.

Personal Study

Kawresi aawib’ re aatinak sa’ laa ch’uut rik’in xb’aanunkileb’ xb’een wa li kok’ k’anjel A toj E.

Study the Principle of Learning: Exercise Faith in Jesus Christ

Xk’anjelankil li paabʼaal chirix li Jesukristo

Jesus Christ can help me do all things as I exercise faith in Him.

Li Jesukristo naru nikinixtenq’a chixb’aanunkil chixjunil naq nink’anjela lin paab’aal chirix a’an.

Laj Nefi a’an jun profeet sa’ lix Hu laj Mormon. Naq toj saaj, kitaqlaak laj Nefi ut eb’ li ras chixsik’b’al jun loq’laj hu. Aajel ru li hu a’an xb’aan naq nak’utuk chirix lix k’uub’anb’il na’leb’ li Dios ut lix k’anjel li Jesukristo. Li hu a’an wan rik’in jun maa’us aj winq aj Laban xk’ab’a’. Laj Nefi ut eb’ li ras ke’xyal xpatz’b’al ma naru te’xk’am. Laj Laban kixye ink’a’. Laj Nefi ut eb’ li ras ke’xyal xloq’b’al. Laj Laban kixye ink’a’ ut kirelq’a chixjunil lix tumineb’. Wiib’ sut ke’sach, jo’kan naq eb’ li ras laj Nefi ke’josq’o’ ut ke’raj xkanab’ankil.

Laj Nefi kixwaklesi xch’ooleb’ li ras naq kixye, “Chootaqeʼq wiʼchik Jerusalen, ut tiikaqo chixpaabʼankil lix taqlahom li Qaawaʼ; xbʼaan naq kʼehomaq reetal, aʼan qʼaxal kaw wiʼchik xmetzʼew chiru chixjunil li ruchichʼochʼ” (1 Nefi 4:1).

Laj Nefi kixkanab’ rib’ sa’ ruq’ li Dios ut a’in kixk’e xch’ool chixyalb’al rox sut. Anajwan chik, chi tenq’anb’il xb’aan li Dios, a’an kiru chixtawb’al li loq’laj hu. Li kixk’ul laj Nefi naxk’ut chiqu naq li yalok ut li sachk a’an xcha’al xb’aanunkil li k’a’ru ch’a’aj. Li xtzolb’al jun chik li aatinob’aal a’an ch’a’aj ut k’iila cient chi hoor naraj ru. Maare ak xayal xtzolb’al li Ingles, ut ink’a’ xatru. Maare ink’a’ xatwulak sa’eb’ laa ch’utam rajlal xamaan malaj xsach sa’ aach’ool li tzolok. Naq nakatsach, yal wi’chik. Naq nakak’anjela laa paab’aal chirix li Jesukristo, a’an naru tixk’e naq li sachk taa’ok choq’ chaab’ilal.

Ponder

• Chan ru naru naqataaqe laj Nefi ut toj taqayal qaq’e us ta nokosach?

• Chan ru naq li qapaab’aal chirix li Jesukristo naru nokoxtenq’a chi tzolok rik’in li sachk?

Memorize Vocabulary

Tzol li naraj naxye ut chan ru nayaab’asiman li junjunq chi aatin rub’elaj li ch’uut re aatinak. Yal roksinkileb’ li aatin sa’ li raqal “Memorize Vocabulary” naq nakayal roksinkil li Ingles wulaj wulaj.

do/did

Verbs Present/Verbs Past

clean/cleaned my house	ninmesu/xinmesu li wochoch
cook/cooked dinner	nink’uub’/xink’uub’ li xtib’el wa re ewu
eat/ate dessert	nintzeka/xintzeka li postre
exercise/exercised	ninb’aanu li ejercicio/xinb’aanu li ejercicio
go/went to work	ninxik/xkohin sa’ lin trab’aaj
make/made bread	nink’uub’/xink’uub’ li kaxlan wa
play/played soccer	ninb’atz’un/xinb’atz’un b’olotz’ oq
read/read a newspaper	nawil/xwil jun periodico
stay/stayed home	ninkana/xinkana sa’ wochoch
study/studied	nintzolok/xintzolok
visit/visited my family	ninwula’ani/xwula’ani lin junkab’al
watch/watched a movie	nawil/xwil jun kax mu
work/worked	nink’anjelak/xink’anjelak

Time

a week ago	jun xamaan chaq
during the weekend	chiru xraqik li xamaan
last Monday	sa’ li lunes xnume’
last week	sa’ li xamaan xnume’
yesterday	ewer

Practice Pattern 1

Yal roksinkileb’ li eetalil toj reetal naq naru nakatpatz’ok ut nakatsumenk chi kaw aach’ool. Naru nakak’eheb’ li aatin li wankeb’ sa’ li raqal “Memorize Vocabulary” sa’ xna’ajeb’ li aatin wankeb’ xjuch’ chirub’eleb’.

Q: What did you do (time)?A: I (verb past) (time).

Questions

Answers

Examples

Q: What did you do yesterday?A: I went to work yesterday.

Q: What did he do during the weekend?A: He played soccer during the weekend.

Practice Pattern 2

Yal roksinkileb’ li eetalil toj reetal naq naru nakatpatz’ok ut nakatsumenk chi kaw aach’ool. Yal aaq’e chixtawb’aleb’ ru li regla sa’eb’ li eetalil. K’oxla chan ru naq juntaq’eet malaj jalan li Ingles rik’in laa waatinob’aal.

Q: When was the last time you (verb past)?A: I (verb past) (time).

Questions

Answers

Examples

Q: When was the last time you watched a movie?A: I watched a movie a week ago.

Q: When was the last time he ate dessert?A: He ate dessert yesterday.

Q: When was the last time you visited your family?A: We visited my family last Sunday.

Use the Patterns

Tz’iib’a kaahib’eb’ li patz’om naru nakawoksi. Tz’iib’a xsumenkil li junjunq chi patz’om. Yaab’asiheb’.

Additional Activities

B’aanu li junjunq chi k’anjel ut tz’ilok-ix sa’ internet sa’ englishconnect.org/learner/resources malaj sa’ li Hu re tzolok re EnglishConnect 2.

Act in Faith to Practice English Daily

Maakanab’ roksinkil li Ingles wulaj wulaj. Oksi laa “Tusleb’aal re xtz’ilb’al rix laa tzolb’al.” Tz’il rix laa meta re tzolok ut lix yalb’al aaq’e chixb’aanunkil.

Conversation Group

Discuss the Principle of Learning: Exercise Faith in Jesus Christ

(20–30 minutes)

• Yaab’asi li na’leb’ re tzolok re li tzolok a’in.

• Aatinan chirixeb’ li patz’om.

Activity 1: Practice the Patterns

(10–15 minutes)

Tz’il rix xtusulaleb’ li aatin rik’in jun laa wochb’een.

Yal roksinkil li eetalil 1 rik’in jun laa wochb’een.

• Yal patz’ok.

• Yal xsumenkileb’ li patz’om.

• Yal aatinak, ut taawoksiheb’ li eetalil.

B’aanu wi’chik rik’in li eetalil 2.

Activity 2: Create Your Own Sentences

(10–15 minutes)

Part 1

Ileb’ li jalam-uuch. Patz’on ut sumeheb’ li patz’om chirix lix yu’am xRobyn. K’ehomaq eehoonal chixb’aanunkil a’an.

Example: Saturday

• A: What did Robyn do on Saturday?

• B: She read the newspaper.

Image 1: last year

Image 2: last week

Image 3: during the weekend

Image 4: yesterday

Part 2

Ileb’ li jalam-uuch sa’ li raqal 1. Patz’on ut sumeheb’ li patz’om chirix jo’q’e xab’aanu li junjunq chi k’anjel. K’ehomaq eehoonal chixb’aanunkil a’an.

Example

• A: When was the last time you read the newspaper?

• B: I read the newspaper a week ago.

Activity 3: Create Your Own Conversations

(15–20 minutes)

Patz’on ut sumeheb’ li patz’om chirix li xab’aanu. Aatinan chirix li junjunq chi hoonal wan sa’ li tusulal rub’el a’in. Ye jo’ k’ihal naru chawu. K’ehomaq eehoonal chixb’aanunkil a’an.

Example

• A: What did you do yesterday?

• B: I ate dessert yesterday.

Times

• yesterday

• during the weekend

• a week ago

• a month ago

• a year ago

• last night

• last Monday

• last Friday

Evaluate

(5–10 minutes)

Tz’il rix li ak xab’aanu re xtz’aqob’resinkileb’ ru li ajom ut lix yalb’al aaq’e chiroksinkil li Ingles wulaj wulaj.

Evaluate Your Progress

I can:

• Ask what others did in the past.

  Xpatz’b’al k’a’ru ak xb’aanu jun kristiaan.

  

• Talk about what I and others did in the past.

  Aatinak chirix li k’a’ru ak xinb’aanu ut li k’a’ru ak xb’aanu anihaq chik.

  

Evaluate Your Efforts

Tz’il rix lix yalb’al aaq’e sa’:

1. Xtzolb’al li na’leb’ re tzolok.

2. Xtzolb’al sa’ aach’ool eb’ li aatin.

3. Xyalb’al roksinkileb’ li eetalil.

4. Roksinkil li Ingles wulaj wulaj.

K’e jun li meta. K’oxla roksinkileb’ li na’leb’ sa’ Li naru nab’aanuman re tzolok li wankeb’ sa’ li “Tusleb’aal re xtz’ilb’al rix laa tzolb’al.”

Wotz laa meta rik’in jun laa wochb’een.

Act in Faith to Practice English Daily

“B’antiox re li Jesukristo, ink’a’ taanawe’q qu a’ yaal li qamajelal. Naru te’xsaqob’resi qu” (Dieter F. Uchtdorf, “Li Dios sa’ qayanq,” Jolomil ch’utub’aj-ib’ re abril 2021).