Lesson 21

Health and Injuries

Lub hom phiaj: Kuv yuav kawm hais txog kev raug mob.

Personal Study

Ua tej kev kawm A txog E kom npaj rau koj pawg sib tham.

Study the Principle of Learning: Counsel with the Lord

Sab Laj Nrog tus Tswv

I improve my learning by counseling with God daily about my efforts.

Kuv yuav kawm tau zoo dua ntxiv thaum kuv nrog Vajtswv sab laj txog kuv tej hauj lwm.

Yexus Khetos qhia ib pawg neeg thaum ib tug tub hluas tuaj nug Yexus seb nws yuav tsum ua li cas kom vam meej. Lo lus uas tus tub hluas nug yog ib lo lus uas peb txhua tus nug tau thaum peb nrog Leej Txiv Saum Ntuj Ceeb Tsheej tham seb yuav ua li cas kom ua zoo dua:

“Tseem tshuav yam twg uas kuv tsis tau ua thiab?” (Mathais 19:20).

Koj nug tau lo lus no thaum koj thov Vajtswv. Peb thov Vajtswv los ntawm Nws Leej Tub lub npe, Yexus Khetos. Nrog Vajtswv txoj kev pab, koj yuav paub koj kawm tej yam twg tsis zoo thiab nrhiav kev kom txawj kawm zoo dua. Piv txwv hais tias, yog koj tsis txawj hais lus zoo, tej zaum koj yuav xav siv sij hawm 10 feeb kom xyaum hais lus thiab tsis txhob txhawj thaum koj hais ua yuam kev Los sis yog koj ua yuam kev, tej zaum koj yuav xav siv 10 feeb kom maj mam xyaum hais lus meej. Kev nrog tus Tswv tham yuav pab koj to taub tias koj ua taus tej yam me me twg kom thiaj li ua raws li koj tej lub hom phiaj.

Ponder

• Thaum koj nrog Vajtswv tham, koj pom tej yam twg uas tsis zoo thaum koj kawm ntawv?

• Koj yuav ua dab tsi kom pab tej ntawd?

Memorize Vocabulary

Cia li kawm lub ntsiab thiab txoj kev hais txhua lo lus ua ntej koj pawg sib tham. Sim muab tej lus los rau tej khoom hauv koj lub tsev kom pab koj nco txog tej lus Askiv ntawd.

Nouns

ankle/ankles	pob taws
arm/arms	caj npab
eye/eyes	qhov muag
foot/feet	taw
hand/hands	tes
head	taub hau
knee/knees	hauv caug
leg/legs	ceg
nose	qhov ntswg
shoulder/shoulders	xub pwg
tooth/teeth	hniav
wrist/wrists	caj dab tes

Verbs Present/Verbs Past

break/broke	dam
bruise/bruised	doog ntshav
burn/burned	kub hnyiab
cut/cut	raug txiav
hurt/hurt	mob
sprain/sprained	qes tes

Time

last week	lim tiam dhau los
three days ago	peb hnub dhau los
yesterday	nag hmo

Saib zaj lus qhia¬ 11 kom saib tej times ntxiv.

Practice Pattern 1

Cia li xyaum siv tej txheej txheem mus txog thaum koj txawj nug thiab teb tej lus nug. Koj muab tej lo lus nyob hauv nqe “Memorize Vocabulary” pauv tau cov lus uas muaj ib txoj kab hauv qab.

Q: What happened to your (noun)?A: I (verb past) my (noun).

Questions

Answers

Examples

Q: What happened to your ankle?A: I broke my ankle.

Q: What happened to his knee?A: He sprained his knee.

Practice Pattern 2

Cia li xyaum siv tej txheej txheem mus txog thaum koj txawj nug thiab teb tej lus nug. Sim siv tej txheej txheem no thaum koj xyaum hais lus txhua hnub.

Q: When did you (verb present) your (noun)?A: I (verb past) it (time).

Questions

Answers

Examples

Q: When did you burn your arm?A: I burned it last week.

Q: When did she hurt her wrist?A: She hurt it yesterday.

Use the Patterns

Sau plaub lo lus nug uas koj nug tau. Ces sau ib lo lus teb rau txhua lo lus nug. Nyeem nrov.

Additional Activities

Ua tej kev kawm thiab tej kev ntsuas kev kawm nyob saum huab cua nyob ntawm englishconnect.org/learner/resources los sis nyob hauv EnglishConnect 2 Phau Kawm Ntawv.

Act in Faith to Practice English Daily

Xyaum hais lus Askiv txhua hnub mus ntxiv. Siv “Kev Teev Kev Kawm Ntawv rau Koj tus Kheej.” Rov qab nyeem koj lub hom phiaj thiab ntsuam xyuas koj ua zoo li cas.

Conversation Group

Discuss the Principle of Learning: Counsel with the Lord

(20–30 minutes)

• Nyeem lub ntsiab cai txog kev kawm ntawv rau zaj lus qhia no.

• Sib tham txog tej lus nug.

Activity 1: Practice the Patterns

(10–15 minutes)

Saib tej lus nrog ib tug khub.

Xyaum tus txheej txheem 1 nrog ib tug khub:

• Xyaum nug lwm tus.

• Xyaum teb tej lus nug.

• Siv tej txheej txheem no kom xyaum sib tham.

Rov qab ua li no nrog tus txheej txheem 2.

Activity 2: Create Your Own Sentences

(10–15 minutes)

Ua yeeb yam txog txhua kev raug mob. Tus khub B raug mob. Tus khub A yog ib tug kws kho mob uas nug tej yam thiab muab tswv yim rau nws. Siv tej lus los ntawm lus qhia no thiab zaj lus qhia 20. Hais ntau npaum li koj hais tau. Ces sib pauv.

New Vocabulary

back	nraub qaum
finger/fingers	ntiv tes
What happened?	Muaj dab tsi tshwm sim?

Example

• A: What happened?

• B: I hurt my shoulder.

• A: When did you hurt your shoulder?

• B: I hurt it two days ago. What should I do?

• A: You should take medicine and rest. You shouldn’t exercise.

• B: OK. Thank you.

List of Injuries

• broken leg

• bruised knee

• burned hand

• cut finger

• hurt back

• sprained ankle

Activity 3: Create Your Own Conversations

(15–20 minutes)

Ua yeeb yam txog txhua qhov xwm txheej. Tus khub B raug mob. Tus khub A yog ib tug phooj ywg uas nug tej yam. Siv tej lo lus hauv txhua qhov xwm txheej. Siv tej lus los ntawm lus qhia no thiab zaj lus qhia 20. Qhia tswv yim zoo thiab tswv yim phem. Ces sib pauv.

Example:

You fell down the stairs.

Koj poob ntaiv.

Vocabulary Words: leg, arm

• A: What happened to your leg and your arm?

• B: I broke my leg and my arm.

• A: When did you break them?

• B: I broke them last week.

• A: What happened?

• B: I was walking. I felt dizzy. I fell down the stairs.

• A: How are you feeling?

• B: I feel exhausted.

Situation 1

You got in a car accident.

Koj raug tsheb sib tsoo.

Vocabulary Words: knee, wrist

Situation 2

You got hurt playing soccer.

Koj raug mob thaum ncaws pob.

Vocabulary Words: head, nose

Situation 3

You fell off a ladder.

Koj poob ntawm tus ntaiv.

Vocabulary Words: eye, tooth

Situation 4

You burned yourself while cooking.

Koj raug muab hlawv thaum ua mov.

Vocabulary Words: hand, finger

Situation 5

You lifted a heavy box.

Koj nqa ib lub thawv hnyav.

Vocabulary Words: back, shoulder

Situation 6

You fell while running.

Koj poob thaum khiav.

Vocabulary Words: foot, ankle

Evaluate

(5–10 minutes)

Ntsuas seb koj ua raws li tej lub hom phiaj zoo li cas thiab koj tej kev siv zog xyaum hais lus Askiv txhua hnub.

Evaluate Your Progress

I can:

• Ask about others’ injuries.

  Nug txog lwm tus neeg tej kev raug mob.

  

• Talk about my and others’ injuries.

  Hais txog kuv thiab lwm tus neeg tej kev raug mob.

  

Evaluate Your Efforts

Ntsuam xyuas koj txoj kev siv zog:

1. Kawm tej lub ntsiab cai txog kev kawm ntawv.

2. Cim ntsoov tej lo lus.

3. Xyaum tej txheej txheem hais lus.

4. Xyaum hais lus txhua hnub.

Cuab hom phiaj. Xav txog tej kev pab kawm ntawv nyob hauv “Kev Teev Kev Kawm Ntawv rau Koj tus Kheej.”

Qhia koj tus khub txog koj lub hom phiaj.

Act in Faith to Practice English Daily

“Tus Vaj Ntsuj Plig Dawb Huv yuav txhib kom peb ua zoo dua thiab coj peb rov qab mus tsev, tiam sis peb yuav tsum thov tus Tswv qhia kev seb yuav taug txoj kev twg” (Larry R. Lawrence, “Tseem Tshuav Yam Twg uas Kuv Tsis Tau Ua Thiab?,” Liyahaunas, Kaum Ib Hlis Ntuj 2015, 33).