Lesson 20

Health and Sickness

Lub hom phiaj: Kuv yuav kawm piav txog ib tug neeg txoj kev noj qab nyob zoo thiab thov lwm tus muab tswv yim rau kuv thiab muab tswv yim rau lwm tus.

Personal Study

Ua tej kev kawm A txog E kom npaj rau koj pawg sib tham.

Study the Principle of Learning: Love and Teach One Another

Ib Leeg Hlub thiab Qhia Ib Leeg

I can learn by the Spirit as I love, teach, and learn with others.

Kuv kawm tau los ntawm tus Vaj Ntsuj Plig thaum kuv hlub, qhia, thiab kawm nrog lwm tus

Koj yog Vajtswv tus me nyuam. Nws xav kom koj ua zoo zuj zus. Nws xav pab koj txawj ua tej yam tshiab thiab kawm ntau yam zoo. Ib yam tseem ceeb rau koj kawm yog kev qhia lwm tus. Thaum koj qhia lwm tus, koj txoj kev to taub yuav loj tuaj. Vajtswv tau cog lus rau koj hais tias:

“Thiab kuv muab ib lo lus txib rau nej tias nej ib leeg yuav tsum qhia ib leeg txog txoj lus qhuab qhia ntawm lub nceeg vaj.

“Nej cia li rau siab ntso qhia thiab kuv lub hwj chim yuav nrog nej nyob, kom yuav qhia nej zoo dua, …

“Kom nej yuav npaj rau txhua yam” (Lus Qhuab Qhia thiab Kev Khi Lus 88:77–78, 80).

Thaum peb ib leeg qhia thiab pab ib leeg, peb caw tus Ntsuj Plig los nrog peb nyob. Tus Ntsuj Plig yuav pab peb to taub zoo dua thiab kawm sai dua li qub. Kev qhia lwm tus yog ib txoj kev uas Vajtswv ua rau peb haj yam txawj kawm ntxiv. Tej lub sij hawm peb ntshai qhia lwm tus. Tej lub sij hawm peb xav tias peb tsis muaj dab tsi uas peb qhia tau rau lwm tus. Tiam sis Vajtswv paub tias koj muaj ntau yam zoo uas koj faib rau lwm tus los tau. Thaum peb hais txog tej yam uas peb kawm, peb ib leeg qhia ib leeg. Thaum koj qhia lwm tus thiab hais tej yam uas koj paub lawm, tus Ntsuj Plig yuav pab koj kawm ntxiv.

Ponder

• Qhov uas yus qhia lwm tus yuav ua li cas kom pab koj kawm ntxiv?

• Koj yuav ua li cas kom pab qhia thiab txhawb nqa lwm tus nyob hauv koj pawg EnglishConnect?

Memorize Vocabulary

Cia li kawm lub ntsiab thiab txoj kev hais txhua lo lus ua ntej koj pawg sib tham. Sim siv tej lus los ntawm “Memorize Vocabulary” thaum koj xyaum hais lus txhua hnub.

feel/feeling	hnov
You should …	Koj yuav tau …
You shouldn’t …	Koj yuav tau tsis txhob …

Adjectives

anxious	txhawj
dizzy	kiv taub hau
sick	mob
tired	nkees

Nouns

cold	no
cough	hnoos
fever	ua npaws
flu	daus no
headache	mob taub hau
sore throat	mob qa
stomachache	mob plab

Verbs

drink water	haus dej
exercise	dhia ua si kom muaj zog
go home	mus tsev
go to the doctor	mus rau tus kws kho mob
put ice on it	tso dej khov rau
rest	so
take some medicine	noj tshuaj

Practice Pattern 1

Cia li xyaum siv tej txheej txheem mus txog thaum koj txawj nug thiab teb tej lus nug. Koj muab tej lo lus nyob hauv nqe “Memorize Vocabulary” pauv tau cov lus uas muaj ib txoj kab hauv qab.

Q: How are you feeling?A: I feel (adjective). I have a (noun).

Questions

Answers

Examples

Q: How are you feeling?A: I feel sick.

Q: How is she feeling?A: She feels dizzy.

Q: How are you feeling?A: I have a fever.

Q: How is he feeling?A: He has the flu.

Practice Pattern 2

Cia li xyaum siv tej txheej txheem mus txog thaum koj txawj nug thiab teb tej lus nug. Sim ua pawg sib tham kev kawm 1 thiab 2 ua ntej koj pawg sib ntsib.

Q: What should I do?A: You should (verb).

Questions

Answers

Examples

Q: What should I do?A: You should go to the doctor.

Q: What shouldn’t she do?A: She shouldn’t exercise.

Q: What should he do?A: He should go home and rest.

Use the Patterns

Sau plaub lo lus nug uas koj nug tau. Ces sau ib lo lus teb rau txhua lo lus nug. Nyeem nrov.

Additional Activities

Ua tej kev kawm thiab tej kev ntsuas kev kawm nyob saum huab cua nyob ntawm englishconnect.org/learner/resources los sis nyob hauv EnglishConnect 2 Phau Kawm Ntawv.

Act in Faith to Practice English Daily

Xyaum hais lus Askiv txhua hnub mus ntxiv. Siv “Kev Teev Kev Kawm Ntawv rau Koj tus Kheej.” Rov qab nyeem koj lub hom phiaj thiab ntsuam xyuas koj ua zoo li cas.

Conversation Group

Discuss the Principle of Learning: Love and Teach One Another

(20–30 minutes)

• Nyeem lub ntsiab cai txog kev kawm ntawv rau zaj lus qhia no.

• Sib tham txog tej lus nug.

Activity 1: Practice the Patterns

(10–15 minutes)

Saib tej lus nrog ib tug khub.

Xyaum tus txheej txheem 1 nrog ib tug khub:

• Xyaum nug lwm tus.

• Xyaum teb tej lus nug.

• Siv tej txheej txheem no kom xyaum sib tham.

Rov qab ua li no nrog tus txheej txheem 2.

Activity 2: Create Your Own Sentences

(10–15 minutes)

Saib cov duab. Cia li nug thiab teb tej lus nug txog txhua tus neeg lub npe. Cia ib leeg hais zuj zus. Pauv tus khub thiab rov qab xyaum ib zaug ntxiv.

New Vocabulary

exhausted	sab sab
go to work	mus ua hauj lwm
stuffy nose	txhawb ntswg

Example: Andrea

“I have a fever.”

• A: How is she feeling?

• B: She has a fever.

• A: What should Andrea do?

• B: She should take some medicine.

• A: What shouldn’t Andrea do?

• B: She shouldn’t go to work.

Image 1: Tasha

“I feel sick. I have a stuffy nose.”

Image 2: Becca

“I feel exhausted.”

Image 3: Ramesh

“I have a headache.”

Image 4: Jean

“I have a stomachache.”

Image 5: Lupe

“I feel tired. I don’t want to eat.”

Image 6: Marcus

“I feel anxious. I’m worried about work.”

Activity 3: Create Your Own Conversations

(15–20 minutes)

Ua yeeb yam. Tus khub B muaj teeb meem ntawm nws txoj kev noj qab nyob zoo. Tus khub A teb tej lus nug thiab muab tswv yim. Qhia tswv yim zoo thiab tswv yim phem. Ces sib pauv.

New Vocabulary

Do you have a fever?	Koj puas ua npaws?
I think I ate some bad food.	Kuv xav tias kuv noj ib yam dab tsi tsis zoo.

Example

• A: How are you feeling?

• B: I feel very sick.

• A: Do you have a fever?

• B: Yes, and I also have a headache.

• A: Do you have a stomachache?

• B: Yes, I have a stomachache. I think I ate some bad food. What should I do?

• A: OK. You shouldn’t go to work today. You should go to bed and rest. You shouldn’t eat a lot. You should drink a lot of water.

Evaluate

(5–10 minutes)

Ntsuas seb koj ua raws li tej lub hom phiaj zoo li cas thiab koj tej kev siv zog xyaum hais lus Askiv txhua hnub.

Evaluate Your Progress

I can:

• Ask how others are feeling.

  Nug seb lwm tus nyob zoo li cas.

  

• Talk about how I and others are feeling.

  Sib tham txog qhov uas kuv thiab lwm tus nyob zoo li cas.

  

• Ask for health advice.

  Thov kom lwm tus muab tswv yim rau kuv.

  

• Give health advice.

  Qhia tswv yim txog kev noj qab nyob zoo

  

Evaluate Your Efforts

Ntsuam xyuas koj txoj kev siv zog:

1. Kawm tej lub ntsiab cai txog kev kawm ntawv.

2. Cim ntsoov tej lo lus.

3. Xyaum tej txheej txheem hais lus.

4. Xyaum hais lus txhua hnub.

Cuab hom phiaj. Xav txog tej kev pab kawm ntawv nyob hauv “Kev Teev Kev Kawm Ntawv rau Koj tus Kheej.”

Qhia koj tus khub txog koj lub hom phiaj.

Act in Faith to Practice English Daily

“Yog peb qhia thiab kawm raws li tus Tswv tau hais, nws yuav txib Nws tus Ntsuj Plig los qhia peb thiab muab qhov kaj rau peb thaum peb ua li ntawd” (Dallin H. Oaks, “Teaching and Learning by the Spirit,” Ensign, Peb Hlis Ntuj 1997, 6).