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Words of Mormon 1


The Words of Mormon

Chapter 1

Mormon abridges the large plates of Nephi—He puts the small plates with the other platesKing Benjamin establishes peace in the land. About A.D. 385.

And now I, Mormon, being about to deliver up the record which I have been making into the hands of my son Moroni, behold I have witnessed almost all the destruction of my people, the Nephites.

And it is many hundred years after the coming of Christ that I deliver these records into the hands of my son; and it supposeth me that he will witness the entire destruction of my people. But may God grant that he may survive them, that he may write somewhat concerning them, and somewhat concerning Christ, that perhaps some day it may profit them.

And now, I speak somewhat concerning that which I have written; for after I had made an abridgment from the plates of Nephi, down to the reign of this king Benjamin, of whom Amaleki spake, I searched among the records which had been delivered into my hands, and I found these plates, which contained this small account of the prophets, from Jacob down to the reign of this king Benjamin, and also many of the words of Nephi.

And the things which are upon these plates pleasing me, because of the prophecies of the coming of Christ; and my fathers knowing that many of them have been fulfilled; yea, and I also know that as many things as have been prophesied concerning us down to this day have been fulfilled, and as many as go beyond this day must surely come to pass—

Wherefore, I chose these things, to finish my record upon them, which remainder of my record I shall take from the plates of Nephi; and I cannot write the hundredth part of the things of my people.

But behold, I shall take these plates, which contain these prophesyings and revelations, and put them with the remainder of my record, for they are choice unto me; and I know they will be choice unto my brethren.

And I do this for a wise purpose; for thus it whispereth me, according to the workings of the Spirit of the Lord which is in me. And now, I do not know all things; but the Lord knoweth all things which are to come; wherefore, he worketh in me to do according to his will.

And my prayer to God is concerning my brethren, that they may once again come to the knowledge of God, yea, the redemption of Christ; that they may once again be a delightsome people.

And now I, Mormon, proceed to finish out my record, which I take from the plates of Nephi; and I make it according to the knowledge and the understanding which God has given me.

10 Wherefore, it came to pass that after Amaleki had delivered up these plates into the hands of king Benjamin, he took them and put them with the other plates, which contained records which had been handed down by the kings, from generation to generation until the days of king Benjamin.

11 And they were handed down from king Benjamin, from generation to generation until they have fallen into my hands. And I, Mormon, pray to God that they may be preserved from this time henceforth. And I know that they will be preserved; for there are great things written upon them, out of which my people and their brethren shall be judged at the great and last day, according to the word of God which is written.

12 And now, concerning this king Benjamin—he had somewhat of contentions among his own people.

13 And it came to pass also that the armies of the Lamanites came down out of the land of Nephi, to battle against his people. But behold, king Benjamin gathered together his armies, and he did stand against them; and he did fight with the strength of his own arm, with the sword of Laban.

14 And in the strength of the Lord they did contend against their enemies, until they had slain many thousands of the Lamanites. And it came to pass that they did contend against the Lamanites until they had driven them out of all the lands of their inheritance.

15 And it came to pass that after there had been false Christs, and their mouths had been shut, and they punished according to their crimes;

16 And after there had been false prophets, and false preachers and teachers among the people, and all these having been punished according to their crimes; and after there having been much contention and many dissensions away unto the Lamanites, behold, it came to pass that king Benjamin, with the assistance of the holy prophets who were among his people—

17 For behold, king Benjamin was a holy man, and he did reign over his people in righteousness; and there were many holy men in the land, and they did speak the word of God with power and with authority; and they did use much sharpness because of the stiffneckedness of the people—

18 Wherefore, with the help of these, king Benjamin, by laboring with all the might of his body and the faculty of his whole soul, and also the prophets, did once more establish peace in the land.

      • B.C. (noun)

        Before the birth of Christ.

      • abridge (verb)

        To shorten a written record by using fewer words but retaining the meaning.

      • abridgment (noun)

        A shortened version of a record that keeps the meaning of the original.

      • according to (preposition)

        In a way that agrees with.

      • account (noun)

        A story; a description or record, written or verbal.

      • army (noun)

        A large group of soldiers.

      • as many as (adjective phrase)

        All; each of.

      • authority (noun)

        The power or right to give commands or act officially; the power or right to act on behalf of someone else.

      • because of (conjunction)

        By reason of; through.

      • behold (interjection, archaic)

        Look! See! In fact.

      • brother, brethren (noun)

        Peer; neighbor; relative; kinsman.

      • choice (adjective)

        Of high quality; special.

      • Christ (noun)

        A title for Jesus Christ. The titles Christ and Messiah both mean a king or priest sent by God to save the world.

      • it came to pass (verb phrase)

        It happened; it took place.

      • concerning (preposition)

        About.

      • contain (verb)

        To include.

      • contend (verb)

        To dispute; to fight (physically or verbally).

      • contention (noun)

        Disputes; disagreements (sometimes leading to violence).

      • day (noun)

        Period; time.

      • one’s days (noun)

        One’s life.

      • deliver (verb)

        To give; to hand over; to put into someone’s power.

      • destruction (noun)

        The tearing down or complete ruin of something.

      • did, didst (verb, archaic)

        A term used before verbs to make them past tense.

      • down to, down until (adverb)

        Until.

      • fallen into my hands (verbal phrase)

        Come into my possession.

      • fathers (noun)

        Ancestors (one’s parents, their parents, theirs, and so on).

      • for behold (conjunction)

        Therefore; so you see.

      • for (conjunction)

        Because.

      • for (conjunction)

        Because; because you see.

      • from (preposition)

        Starting from or with.

      • from generation to generation (adverb phrase)

        Forever; for a very long period of time (generation means all the people living at one time).

      • God (proper noun)

        God the Father or His Son, Jesus Christ. God the Father rules all things with perfect justice, mercy, and love. Jesus Christ often speaks and acts for His Father. He suffered so that we could be forgiven of our sins and be resurrected. The Father and Son are separate individuals but are united in purpose.

      • great and last day (noun)

        The Final Judgment, in which Jesus Christ will judge every human being for their acts during this life.

      • henceforth (adverb)

        From now on; from this point on.

      • holy (adjective)

        Sacred; pure; sent by God.

      • into someone’s hands (adverb)

        Into someone’s care or custody.

      • Jacob (proper noun)

        Brother of Nephi; author of the third book of the Book of Mormon.

      • judge (verb)

        To decide whether someone has done right or wrong; to decide on someone’s reward or punishment.

      • king (noun)

        Ruler or leader of a country. Kings are usually the son of the previous king.

      • knoweth (verb, archaic)

        Knows.

      • Laban (proper noun)

        A local leader in Jerusalem, a relative of Lehi, who had possession of the brass plates.

      • Lamanites (proper noun)

        A people of the Book of Mormon, often enemies of the Nephites, who descended from Nephi’s brother Laman and of those who followed him.

      • Lord (noun)

        A term of respect for God the Father or Jesus Christ.

      • man (noun)

        Adult male human being.

      • may, might (verb)

        Can; could.

      • may (verb)

        Can; could.

      • might (noun)

        Strength; powers; ability.

      • Mormon (proper noun)

        The prophet who compiled the Book of Mormon.

      • Moroni (proper noun)

        Prophet who completed the Book of Mormon; son of Mormon.

      • much (adjective)

        A large amount of.

      • Nephi (proper noun)

        A prophet, fourth son of Lehi; author of the first two books of the Book of Mormon.

      • Nephites, people of Nephi (proper noun)

        A people of the Book of Mormon descended from Nephi and from those who followed him.

      • over (preposition)

        Above in authority or power; having responsibility for.

      • plates (noun)

        Books or other records made from thin sheets of metal.

      • pleasing (adjective)

        Joyful to the righteous; pleasing to God.

      • pray (verb)

        To ask God for something; to speak to God, out loud or silently.

      • prayer (noun)

        Asking God for something; speaking to God, vocally or in one’s heart.

      • preserve (verb)

        To keep something safe; to keep something from being lost or destroyed.

      • profit (verb)

        To benefit someone; to make someone’s life better.

      • prophecy (noun)

        A message from God delivered by a prophet. In some cases these reveal future events.

      • prophesy (verb)

        To deliver a message or predict future events by inspiration from God.

      • prophet (noun)

        A person sent by God to speak for Him.

      • purpose (noun)

        Goal; intent; the reason for doing something.

      • record (noun)

        A written description or account.

      • redemption (noun)

        To be rescued or saved, often through the payment of a ransom. Jesus Christ gave His life to free the world from death and the effects of sin.

      • reign (noun)

        The period during which a king or judge rules over a people.

      • revelation (noun)

        Communication from God. This often comes through prophets and is recorded in scriptures.

      • righteousness (noun)

        Goodness; morality; obedience to God’s commandments.

      • shall, should (verb)

        Will, would.

      • slay (verb)

        To kill.

      • somewhat (adverb)

        Some amount.

      • soul (noun)

        Spirit; the part of us that exists before birth, that continues after death, and that has awareness and the ability to choose.

      • spake (verb, archaic)

        Spoke.

      • Spirit of the Lord (noun)

        The Holy Ghost. He is a divine spirit, one in purpose with God the Father and Jesus Christ. He speaks to our hearts and testifies of truth.

      • stiffneckedness (noun)

        Stubbornness; pride; obstinacy.

      • strength (noun)

        Force; power; vigor.

      • surely (adverb)

        Definitely.

      • sword (noun)

        A weapon with a long blade, similar to but longer than a knife.

      • that (conjunction)

        In order that; so that.

      • thus (adverb)

        In this way.

      • unto (preposition)

        To.

      • unto (preposition)

        To.

      • wherefore (adverb)

        So you see; therefore.

      • wherefore (adverb)

        So.

      • wherefore (adverb)

        So.

      • will (noun)

        Desire; intention; plan.

      • with (preposition)

        Through; by means of.

      • witness (verb)

        To see.

      • word (noun)

        Message; teachings.

      • yea (interjection, archaic)

        Indeed; yes. This is pronounced “yay.”