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Mosiah 18


Chapter 18

Alma preaches in private—He sets forth the covenant of baptism and baptizes at the waters of Mormon—He organizes the Church of Christ and ordains priests—They support themselves and teach the people—Alma and his people flee from King Noah into the wilderness. About 147–145 B.C.

And now, it came to pass that Alma, who had fled from the servants of king Noah, repented of his sins and iniquities, and went about privately among the people, and began to teach the words of Abinadi—

Yea, concerning that which was to come, and also concerning the resurrection of the dead, and the redemption of the people, which was to be brought to pass through the power, and sufferings, and death of Christ, and his resurrection and ascension into heaven.

And as many as would hear his word he did teach. And he taught them privately, that it might not come to the knowledge of the king. And many did believe his words.

And it came to pass that as many as did believe him did go forth to a place which was called Mormon, having received its name from the king, being in the borders of the land having been infested, by times or at seasons, by wild beasts.

Now, there was in Mormon a fountain of pure water, and Alma resorted thither, there being near the water a thicket of small trees, where he did hide himself in the daytime from the searches of the king.

And it came to pass that as many as believed him went thither to hear his words.

And it came to pass after many days there were a goodly number gathered together at the place of Mormon, to hear the words of Alma. Yea, all were gathered together that believed on his word, to hear him. And he did teach them, and did preach unto them repentance, and redemption, and faith on the Lord.

And it came to pass that he said unto them: Behold, here are the waters of Mormon (for thus were they called) and now, as ye are desirous to come into the fold of God, and to be called his people, and are willing to bear one another’s burdens, that they may be light;

Yea, and are willing to mourn with those that mourn; yea, and comfort those that stand in need of comfort, and to stand as witnesses of God at all times and in all things, and in all places that ye may be in, even until death, that ye may be redeemed of God, and be numbered with those of the first resurrection, that ye may have eternal life

10 Now I say unto you, if this be the desire of your hearts, what have you against being baptized in the name of the Lord, as a witness before him that ye have entered into a covenant with him, that ye will serve him and keep his commandments, that he may pour out his Spirit more abundantly upon you?

11 And now when the people had heard these words, they clapped their hands for joy, and exclaimed: This is the desire of our hearts.

12 And now it came to pass that Alma took Helam, he being one of the first, and went and stood forth in the water, and cried, saying: O Lord, pour out thy Spirit upon thy servant, that he may do this work with holiness of heart.

13 And when he had said these words, the Spirit of the Lord was upon him, and he said: Helam, I baptize thee, having authority from the Almighty God, as a testimony that ye have entered into a covenant to serve him until you are dead as to the mortal body; and may the Spirit of the Lord be poured out upon you; and may he grant unto you eternal life, through the redemption of Christ, whom he has prepared from the foundation of the world.

14 And after Alma had said these words, both Alma and Helam were buried in the water; and they arose and came forth out of the water rejoicing, being filled with the Spirit.

15 And again, Alma took another, and went forth a second time into the water, and baptized him according to the first, only he did not bury himself again in the water.

16 And after this manner he did baptize every one that went forth to the place of Mormon; and they were in number about two hundred and four souls; yea, and they were baptized in the waters of Mormon, and were filled with the grace of God.

17 And they were called the church of God, or the church of Christ, from that time forward. And it came to pass that whosoever was baptized by the power and authority of God was added to his church.

18 And it came to pass that Alma, having authority from God, ordained priests; even one priest to every fifty of their number did he ordain to preach unto them, and to teach them concerning the things pertaining to the kingdom of God.

19 And he commanded them that they should teach nothing save it were the things which he had taught, and which had been spoken by the mouth of the holy prophets.

20 Yea, even he commanded them that they should preach nothing save it were repentance and faith on the Lord, who had redeemed his people.

21 And he commanded them that there should be no contention one with another, but that they should look forward with one eye, having one faith and one baptism, having their hearts knit together in unity and in love one towards another.

22 And thus he commanded them to preach. And thus they became the children of God.

23 And he commanded them that they should observe the sabbath day, and keep it holy, and also every day they should give thanks to the Lord their God.

24 And he also commanded them that the priests whom he had ordained should labor with their own hands for their support.

25 And there was one day in every week that was set apart that they should gather themselves together to teach the people, and to worship the Lord their God, and also, as often as it was in their power, to assemble themselves together.

26 And the priests were not to depend upon the people for their support; but for their labor they were to receive the grace of God, that they might wax strong in the Spirit, having the knowledge of God, that they might teach with power and authority from God.

27 And again Alma commanded that the people of the church should impart of their substance, every one according to that which he had; if he have more abundantly he should impart more abundantly; and of him that had but little, but little should be required; and to him that had not should be given.

28 And thus they should impart of their substance of their own free will and good desires towards God, and to those priests that stood in need, yea, and to every needy, naked soul.

29 And this he said unto them, having been commanded of God; and they did walk uprightly before God, imparting to one another both temporally and spiritually according to their needs and their wants.

30 And now it came to pass that all this was done in Mormon, yea, by the waters of Mormon, in the forest that was near the waters of Mormon; yea, the place of Mormon, the waters of Mormon, the forest of Mormon, how beautiful are they to the eyes of them who there came to the knowledge of their Redeemer; yea, and how blessed are they, for they shall sing to his praise forever.

31 And these things were done in the borders of the land, that they might not come to the knowledge of the king.

32 But behold, it came to pass that the king, having discovered a movement among the people, sent his servants to watch them. Therefore on the day that they were assembling themselves together to hear the word of the Lord they were discovered unto the king.

33 And now the king said that Alma was stirring up the people to rebellion against him; therefore he sent his army to destroy them.

34 And it came to pass that Alma and the people of the Lord were apprised of the coming of the king’s army; therefore they took their tents and their families and departed into the wilderness.

35 And they were in number about four hundred and fifty souls.

      • about (adverb)

        From place to place.

      • according to (preposition)

        In a way that agrees with.

      • after-this-manner (adverb phrase)

        In this way.

      • all (pronoun)

        Everyone.

      • almighty (adjective)

        Having all power.

      • arise (verb)

        To get up from kneeling, sitting, or lying.

      • army (noun)

        A large group of soldiers.

      • as many as (adjective phrase)

        All; each of.

      • ascension (noun)

        Christ’s going up to heaven after His Resurrection (see Acts 1:9–11 in the Bible).

      • authority (noun)

        The power or right to give commands or act officially; the power or right to act on behalf of someone else.

      • B.C. (noun)

        Before the birth of Christ.

      • baptism (noun)

        A ceremony in which a person is immersed in water to symbolize being cleansed from sin. A person who is baptized becomes a member of Christ’s Church.

      • baptize (verb)

        To perform the ordinance of baptism. In baptism a person is immersed in water to symbolize being cleansed from sin.

      • before (preposition)

        In front of.

      • behold (interjection, archaic)

        Look! See! In fact.

      • blessed (adjective)

        Having received help, protection, favors, or gifts from God.

      • border (noun)

        Boundary; division between countries or areas.

      • borders (noun)

        Land or area on the outer edge of a country or other place; outskirts.

      • bring to pass (verb)

        To bring about; to make happen.

      • by the mouth of (adverb phrase)

        Through; by someone with authority or acting as spokesman.

      • Christ (noun)

        A title for Jesus Christ. The titles Christ and Messiah both mean a king or priest sent by God to save the world.

      • it came to pass (verb phrase)

        It happened; it took place.

      • command (verb)

        To give a law, order, or binding instruction.

      • commandment (noun)

        Law; order; binding instruction (especially from God).

      • concerning (preposition)

        About.

      • contention (noun)

        Disputes; disagreements (sometimes leading to violence).

      • covenant (noun)

        A promise God makes to a person or group if they will obey Him.

      • cry (verb)

        To plead; to pray earnestly.

      • depart (verb)

        To leave.

      • desire (noun)

        Want; hope; wish.

      • desire (noun)

        Wish; request.

      • be desirous (verb)

        To desire; to want.

      • destroy (verb)

        To kill; to thwart.

      • did, didst (verb, archaic)

        A term used before verbs to make them past tense.

      • even (adverb)

        Specifically.

      • even unto (adverb)

        To the point of; up until.

      • exclaim (verb)

        To say with great feeling; to cry out.

      • faith (noun)

        Belief in God, willingness to follow His gospel, and trust in the impressions of the Holy Ghost.

      • faith (noun)

        Religious teachings and practices.

      • fifty (adjective)

        Fifty soldiers.

      • filled with the Spirit (verb phrase)

        Filled with power or inspiration from the Holy Spirit.

      • flee, fled (verb)

        To run away; to escape.

      • for (conjunction)

        Because.

      • for (preposition)

        Because of.

      • forth (adverb)

        Forward; away.

      • fountain (noun)

        Sea; underground waters that feed rivers and springs; source.

      • from (preposition)

        Starting from or with.

      • gather (verb)

        To assemble; to meet together.

      • go forth (verb phrase)

        To move forward from a starting point.

      • God (proper noun)

        God the Father or His Son, Jesus Christ. God the Father rules all things with perfect justice, mercy, and love. Jesus Christ often speaks and acts for His Father. He suffered so that we could be forgiven of our sins and be resurrected. The Father and Son are separate individuals but are united in purpose.

      • God (proper noun)

        This can mean God the Father or His Son, Jesus Christ.

      • kingdom of God (noun)

        The place where the righteous live in the presence of God in the next life (sometimes called heaven).

      • grace (noun)

        Gifts given by God regardless of whether we deserve them.

      • grant (verb)

        To give.

      • have (verb)

        To receive; to get; to obtain.

      • heart (noun)

        A person’s thoughts, desires, and feelings.

      • heaven (noun)

        The place where God lives.

      • hide, hide up (verb)

        To conceal; to place out of sight.

      • holy (adjective)

        Sacred; pure; sent by God.

      • if this be (phrase)

        If this is; if this were.

      • in the name of (adverb phrase)

        By someone with authority or acting for; serving the purposes of.

      • keep (verb)

        To follow; to obey; to live according to.

      • king (noun)

        Ruler or leader of a country. Kings are usually the son of the previous king.

      • labor (noun)

        Work; effort.

      • labor (verb)

        To work.

      • eternal life (noun)

        A state of immortality and joy; the kind of life that God lives.

      • Lord (noun)

        A term of respect for God the Father or Jesus Christ.

      • may, might (verb)

        Can; could.

      • may, might (verb)

        Can; could.

      • may (verb)

        Can; could.

      • might (verb)

        Can; could.

      • mourn (verb)

        To feel sadness; to sorrow; to grieve.

      • nothing save it was (or were) (preposition)

        Nothing but.

      • O (interjection, archaic)

        A word placed before the name of someone being addressed, often to show strong feeling.

      • of (preposition)

        By.

      • often (adverb)

        Frequently; many times.

      • one with another (adverb)

        With each other.

      • one (adjective)

        United in purpose.

      • only (conjunction)

        Except.

      • ordain (verb)

        Appoint; give authority; perform a ceremony in which a priesthood holder lays his hands on a person’s head and gives that person authority.

      • pour out (verb)

        To express one’s deepest feelings in prayer.

      • preach (verb)

        To give a public speech on principles of faith or on how to live a righteous life.

      • preach (verb)

        To teach or proclaim the gospel.

      • priest (noun)

        A man authorized by God to teach, lead, and perform ordinances like baptism; a leader in one of the apostate churches in the Book of Mormon.

      • prophet (noun)

        A person sent by God to speak for Him.

      • pure (adjective)

        Completely good; unmixed with anything else.

      • receive (verb)

        To get; to have given to you.

      • redeem (verb)

        To rescue or save someone, often by paying a ransom.

      • Redeemer (proper noun)

        A title of Jesus Christ. A redeemer is someone who saves another person. Christ rescues us from death and the consequences of sin.

      • redemption (noun)

        To be rescued or saved, often through the payment of a ransom. Jesus Christ gave His life to free the world from death and the effects of sin.

      • repent (verb)

        To feel sorrow for one’s sins, ask to be forgiven, and change one’s life.

      • repentance (noun)

        Feeling sorrow for one’s sins, making amends, changing one’s life, and seeking forgiveness.

      • require (verb)

        To command; to demand; to insist on.

      • resurrection (noun)

        Coming to life after being dead; the body and spirit coming together permanently; becoming immortal.

      • send (verb)

        To cause someone to go to someone or someplace or to do something.

      • servant (noun)

        Someone who serves or works for someone else.

      • shall, should (verb)

        Will, would.

      • should (verb)

        May; must; ought to.

      • sin (noun)

        An evil act; disobedience to God’s commandments.

      • Spirit of the Lord (noun)

        The Holy Ghost. He is a divine spirit, one in purpose with God the Father and Jesus Christ. He speaks to our hearts and testifies of truth.

      • Spirit (noun)

        The Holy Ghost, also known as the Spirit of the Lord. He is a divine spirit, one in purpose with God the Father and Jesus Christ. He speaks to our hearts and testifies of truth.

      • stir up (verb)

        To excite; to provoke to action.

      • suffering (noun)

        Pain; difficulties.

      • tent (noun)

        Shelter made from skins or cloth, supported by poles, and secured by ropes; a temporary shelter for travelling.

      • testimony (noun)

        A statement by someone with personal knowledge that something is true.

      • that (conjunction)

        In order that; so that.

      • that (conjunction)

        Who.

      • thee (pronoun, archaic)

        You.

      • therefore (adverb)

        For this reason.

      • through (preposition)

        By means of; because of.

      • thus (adverb)

        In this way.

      • thy (pronoun, archaic)

        Your.

      • unto (preposition)

        To.

      • unto (preposition)

        To.

      • whosoever (pronoun)

        Whoever.

      • wilderness (noun)

        Land where few or no people live.

      • would (verb)

        Desire to; want to; would like to.

      • with (preposition)

        Through; by means of.

      • witness (noun)

        A person who sees and hears something and gives testimony about it.

      • witness (noun)

        Evidence; testimony.

      • word (noun)

        Message; teachings.

      • word (noun)

        Teachings of the gospel.

      • world (noun)

        The earth.

      • worship (verb)

        To honor, venerate, or praise God.

      • ye (pronoun, archaic)

        You.

      • yea (interjection, archaic)

        Indeed; yes. This is pronounced “yay.”