EnglishConnect for Missionaries
Zaj Lus Qhia 15: Sim Seb Khoom Twg Zoo Dua


“Zaj Lus Qhia 15: Sim Seb Khoom Twg Zoo Dua,” EnglishConnect 2 rau cov Neeg Kawm (2022)

“Zaj Lus Qhia 15,” EnglishConnect 2 rau cov Neeg Kawm

tsev neeg luag nyav nyob nraum zoov

Lesson 15

Comparison Shopping

Lub hom phiaj: Kuv yuav kawm kom muab tej khoom ib qho piv rau ib qho.

Personal Study

Ua tej kev kawm A txog E kom npaj rau koj pawg sib tham.

lub cim a
Study the Principle of Learning: Exercise Faith in Jesus Christ

Muab Siab rau Ntseeg Yexus Khetos

Jesus Christ can help me do all things as I exercise faith in Him.

Yexus Khetos pab tau kuv ua txhua yam thaum kuv muab siab rau ntseeg Nws.

Yexus Khetos cov thwj tim caij nkoj. Cua hlob heev, thiab cov nthwv dej siab heev. Thaum zoo li no, ces lawv pom Yexus mus ko taw saum nplaim dej los rau lawv. Nws ib tug thwj tim, Petus, thov Yexus seb puas cia nws mus ko taw saum nplaim dej thiab. Yexus caw Petus los ua ib yam uas ntshe tsis muaj neeg ua taus.

Ces phau Npaivnpaum qhia peb tias tom qab ntawd tau muaj li cas: “Petus txawm tawm hauv lub nkoj mus ko taw saum nplaim dej mus cuag Yexus.

“Tiam sis thaum Petus pom cua ntsawj hlob hlob nws ntshai kawg li, ces nws txawm tog zog rau hauv dej, nws hu nrov nrov hais tias, Tus Tswv, thov koj pab kuv.

“Tam sim ntawd Yexus txawm cev loo tes mus tuav nkaus Petus thiab hais tias, Ua li cas koj kev ntseeg yuav tsawg ua luaj li! Ua li cas koj tsis cia siab?” (Mathais 14:29–31).

Thaum xub thawj, Petus muaj kev ntseeg, thiab nws txawj mus ko taw saum nplaim dej. Tiam sis thaum nws nres saib Yexus thiab pom cua daj cua dub, nws pib tog hauv cov dej. Ib yam li Petus, yog koj tsom ntsoov rau tej yam koj ntshai, tej zaum koj yuav xav tso tseg. Tiam sis, koj muaj peev xwm tsom ntsoov rau Yexus. Kev kawm ib yam lus tshiab ntshe ua rau koj xav tias koj ua tsis taus hlo li. Cia li tso siab rau Yexus Khetos hais tias Nws pab tau koj ua tej yam uas koj xav tias koj ua tsis taus.

Yexus Khetos ncav tes rau Petus saum nplaim dej

Ponder

  • Koj yuav ua tej yam twg kom ntseeg Yexus Khetos thaum koj nyuaj siab txhawj xeeb?

  • Koj txoj kev ntseeg Yexus Khetos tau loj tuaj li cas txij thaum koj pib kawm EnglishConnect los?

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Memorize Vocabulary

Cia li kawm lub ntsiab thiab txoj kev hais txhua lo lus ua ntej koj pawg sib tham. Sim siv tej lus no hauv koj lub neej. Xav txog qhov uas koj yuav siv tej lus no thaum twg thiab nyob qhov twg.

than

npaum li

which

uas

Nouns

bike/bikes

tsheb kauj vab

car/cars

tsheb

chair/chairs

rooj zaum

phone/phones

xov tooj

shoe/shoes

khau

Adjectives 1

big/bigger

loj/loj dua

cheap/cheaper

pheej yig/pheej yig dua

good/better

zoo/zoo dua

new/newer

tshiab/tshiab dua

nice/nicer

siab zoo/siab zoo dua

old/older

laus/laus dua

safe/safer

nyab xeeb/nyab xeeb dua

small/smaller

me/me dua

tight/tighter

nruj/nruj dua

Adjectives 2

affordable

them taus

comfortable

txaus siab

dangerous

txaus ntshai

expensive

kim

high-tech

high-tech

Saib ntaub ntawv ntxiv tom kawg saib cov color adjectives ntxiv.

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Practice Pattern 1

Cia li xyaum siv tej txheej txheem mus txog thaum koj txawj nug thiab teb tej lus nug. Koj muab tej lo lus nyob hauv nqe “Memorize Vocabulary” pauv tau cov lus uas muaj ib txoj kab hauv qab.

Q: Which (noun) is (adjective 1)?A: That (adjective 1 or 2) (noun) is (adjective 1) than this (noun).

Questions

txheej txheem 1 nug qhov twg yog lo lus piav 1

Answers

txheej txheem 1 teb lo lus piav 1 ntawd los sis 2 qhov yog lo lus piav 1 dua li qhov no

Examples

neeg uas tuav tus xov tooj

Q: Which phone is cheaper?A: That old phone is cheaper than this phone.

Q: Which chair is nicer?A: That blue chair is nicer than this one.

Q: Which shoes are bigger?A: Those shoes are bigger than these shoes.

txiv neej tuav lub tsheb kauj vab

Q: Which bike is safer?A: The new bike is safer.

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Practice Pattern 2

Cia li xyaum siv tej txheej txheem mus txog thaum koj txawj nug thiab teb tej lus nug. Sim hais tej lus txheej txheem no nrov. Xav seb puas kaw koj lub suab. Tsom ntsoov rau koj txoj kev txawj hais lus.

Q: Which (noun) is less (adjective 2)?A: That (adjective 1 or 2) (noun) is less (adjective 2) than this (noun).

Questions

txheej txheem 2 nug qhov twg yog lo lus piav 2

Answers

txheej txheem 2 teb lo lus piav 1 ntawd los sis 2 qhov tsis yog lo lus piav 2 dua li qhov no

Examples

lub tsheb xim dawb qub
lub tsheb xim xiav tshiab

Q: Which car is less expensive?A: That white car is less expensive than this one.

Q: Which bike is more affordable?A: That bike is more affordable than this bike.

Q: Which chairs are more comfortable?A: Those big chairs are more comfortable.

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Use the Patterns

Sau plaub lo lus nug uas koj nug tau. Ces sau ib lo lus teb rau txhua lo lus nug. Nyeem nrov.

Additional Activities

Ua tej kev kawm thiab tej kev ntsuas kev kawm nyob saum huab cua nyob ntawm englishconnect.org/learner/resources los sis nyob hauv EnglishConnect 2 Phau Kawm Ntawv.

Act in Faith to Practice English Daily

Xyaum hais lus Askiv txhua hnub mus ntxiv. Siv “Kev Teev Kev Kawm Ntawv rau Koj tus Kheej.” Rov qab nyeem koj lub hom phiaj thiab ntsuam xyuas koj ua zoo li cas.

Conversation Group

Discuss the Principle of Learning: Exercise Faith in Jesus Christ

(20–30 minutes)

Yexus Khetos ncav tes rau Petus saum nplaim dej

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Activity 1: Practice the Patterns

(10–15 minutes)

Saib tej lus nrog ib tug khub.

Xyaum tus txheej txheem 1 nrog ib tug khub:

  • Xyaum nug lwm tus.

  • Xyaum teb tej lus nug.

  • Siv tej txheej txheem no kom xyaum sib tham.

Rov qab ua li no nrog tus txheej txheem 2.

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Activity 2: Create Your Own Sentences

(10–15 minutes)

Ua yeeb yam. Tus khub A yog ib tug tswv cuab. Tus khub B yog ib tug neeg muag khoom. Saib cov duab. Nug thiab teb tej lus nug seb khoom twg zoo dua thiab vim li cas. Ces sib pauv.

New Vocabulary

couch

lub xaloos

sewing machine

lub tshuab xaws khaub ncaws

TV

TV

I would like to buy a car.

Kuv xav yuav ib lub tsheb.

Why is that car better?

Vim li cas lub tsheb ntawd zoo dua?

Example: Sewing Machine

lub tshuab xaws khaub ncaws qub
lub tshuab xaws khaub ncaws tshiab
  • A: I would like to buy a sewing machine. Which sewing machine is better?

  • B: The white sewing machine is better than the black sewing machine.

  • A: Why is that sewing machine better?

  • B: Because it’s newer and more high-tech.

Image Group 1: couch

cov tub zaum hauv lub xaloos tshiab
lub xaloos qub

Image Group 2: bike

lub tsheb kauj vab liab
lub tsheb kauj vab rau ob leeg caij

Image Group 3: car

lub tsheb xim dawb qub
lub tsheb xim xiav tshiab

Image Group 4: TV

me nyuam ib lub tv qub
TV

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Activity 3: Create Your Own Conversations

(15–20 minutes)

Ua yeeb yam. Tus khub A yog ib tug tswv cuab. Tus khub B yog ib tug neeg muag khoom. Saib cov duab. Nug thiab teb peb lo lus nug txog tej khoom ntawd. Tus khub A xaiv yuav khoom twg thiab piav vim li cas. Cia li muaj tswv yim! Ces sib pauv.

New Vocabulary

piano

piano

Why is the big bike more expensive than the small bike?

Vim li cas lub tsheb kauj vab loj kim dua li lub tsheb kauj vab me?

Example: bike

lub tsheb kauj vab liab
lub tsheb kauj vab rau ob leeg caij
  • A: Which bike is more expensive?

  • B: The big bike is more expensive than the small bike.

  • A: Which bike is newer?

  • B: The small bike is newer.

  • A: Why is the big bike more expensive than the small bike?

  • B: The big bike is more expensive because it’s bigger.

  • A: I would like to buy the small bike because it’s less expensive and newer than the big bike.

Image Group 1: car

lub tsheb xim xiav
lub tsheb zoo nkauj xim liab

Image Group 2: chair

lub rooj zaum xim ntsuab
lub rooj zaum xim xiav

Image Group 3: shoes

nkawm khau xim txho
nkawm khau xim xiav

Image Group 4: piano

lub piano xim kasfes
lub piano xim dawb

Evaluate

(5–10 minutes)

Ntsuas seb koj ua raws li tej lub hom phiaj zoo li cas thiab koj tej kev siv zog xyaum hais lus Askiv txhua hnub.

Evaluate Your Progress

I can:

  • Ask about items.

    Nug txog tej khoom.

    tsis txaus siab, txaus siab, zoo siab
  • Talk about and compare items.

    Sib tham txog tej khoom thiab muab ib qho piv rau ib qho.

    tsis txaus siab, txaus siab, zoo siab

Evaluate Your Efforts

Ntsuam xyuas koj txoj kev siv zog:

  1. Kawm tej lub ntsiab cai txog kev kawm ntawv.

  2. Cim ntsoov tej lo lus.

  3. Xyaum tej txheej txheem hais lus.

  4. Xyaum hais lus txhua hnub.

Cuab hom phiaj. Xav txog tej kev pab kawm ntawv nyob hauv “Kev Teev Kev Kawm Ntawv rau Koj tus Kheej.”

Qhia koj tus khub txog koj lub hom phiaj.

Act in Faith to Practice English Daily

“Txoj kev ntseeg Yexus Khetos yog lub hauv paus ntawm txhua txoj kev ntseeg thiab qhov hwj chim los sawm ntuj los. …

“…Yog peb txoj kev ntseeg uas ua rau peb txais tau Vajtswv lub hwj chim nyob hauv peb lub neej. …

“Tus Tswv to taub peb tej kev qaug zog. Tej lub sij hawm peb txhua tus ua yuam kev. Tiam sis Nws kuj paub peb muaj peev xwm npaum li cas. …

“Tus Tswv yeej tsis hais tias kom peb yuav tsum muaj kev ntseeg zoo tag nrho ua ntej peb yuav txais tau Nws lub hwj chim uas zoo tag nrho. Tiam sis Nws hais kom peb muaj siab ntseeg” (Russell M. Nelson, “Khetos Sawv Rov Los Lawm; Kev Ntseeg Nws Yuav Muab cov Roob Txav Tau,” Liyahaunas, Tsib Hlis Ntuj 2021, 102).