Lesson 6

Feelings and Emotions

Lub hom phiaj: Kuv yuav kawm kom nug thiab teb tej lus nug txog tej kev xav hauv siab.

Personal Study

Ua tej kev kawm A txog E kom npaj rau koj pawg sib tham.

Study the Principle of Learning: You Are a Child of God

Koj Yog Vajtswv Ib tug Me Nyuam

I am a child of God with eternal potential and purpose.

Kuv yog Vajtswv ib tug me nyuam uas muaj peev xwm thiab lub hom phiaj nyob mus ib txhis.

Vajtswv yog Leej Txiv ntawm peb tus ntsuj plig, yog li ntawd peb hu Nws ua Leej Txiv Saum Ntuj Ceeb Tsheej. Koj Leej Txiv Saum Ntuj Ceeb Tsheej hlub koj. Nws xav kom koj to taub koj yog leej twg tiag tiag thiab koj txheeb ze Nws li cas. Dhau los ntawm Nws cov yaj saub, Vajtswv qhia peb txog peb caj ceg tseeb. Povlauj, ib tug yaj saub hauv Phau Npaivnpaum, qhia tias:

“Vajtswv tus Ntsuj Plig qhia rau peb lub siab hais tias peb yog Vajtswv cov me nyuam” (Loos 8:16).

Povlauj tej lus qhia muaj tseeb rau koj. Koj yog ib tug ntxhais los sis ib tug tub ntawm Leej Txiv Saum Ntuj Ceeb Tsheej uas hlub koj. Koj muaj peev xwm hloov los ua ib tug uas nyob mus ib txhis. Vajtswv muaj ib lub hom phiaj rau koj lub neej. Thiab thaum koj thov Vajtswv, Nws pab tau koj pom tias koj yog leej twg thiab koj hloov tau los ua ib tug neeg zoo li cas. Thaum twg koj xav tias koj kawm tsis tau lus Askiv, nco ntsoov tias koj yog Vajtswv ib tug me nyuam. Nws hlub koj thiab xav kom koj ua zoo zuj zus. Thaum koj thov Vajtswv thiab thov kom Nws pab, Nws yuav pab koj kawm.

Ponder

• Koj yuav piav li cas hais tias ib tug txiv tsev xav li cas txog nws tus me nyuam?

• Qhov uas koj paub tias koj muaj ib Leej Txiv Saum Ntuj Ceeb Tsheej uas hlub koj hloov koj tej kev xav txog koj tus kheej zoo li cas?

• Koj yuav ua li cas kom nrog Leej Txiv Saum Ntuj Ceeb Tsheej sib raug zoo?

Memorize Vocabulary

Cia li kawm lub ntsiab thiab txoj kev hais txhua lo lus ua ntej koj pawg sib tham. Sim siv tej lus no hauv koj lub neej. Xav txog qhov uas koj yuav siv tej lus no thaum twg thiab nyob qhov twg.

Adjectives

all right	zoo
bored	dhuav
calm	nyob tus
embarrassed	txaj muag
excited	muaj siab heev
frustrated	npau taws
happy	zoo siab
mad	chim
nervous	txhawj xeeb
OK	zoo
sad	tu siab
scared	ntshai
surprised	ceeb
tired	nkees
worried	txhawj

Verbs Past

broke my leg	dam kuv txhais ceg
dropped my phone	ua kuv lub xov tooj poob
got a job	tau hauj lwm ua
studied for a test	kawm rau kev xeem ntawv
won the game	yeej kev ncaws pob
worked all day	ua hauj lwm tas ib hnub
watched a scary movie	saib movie txaus ntshai

Saib zaj lus qhia 2 thiab zaj lus qhia 3 kom tau additional verbs.

Practice Pattern 1

Cia li xyaum siv tej txheej txheem mus txog thaum koj txawj nug thiab teb tej lus nug. Koj muab tej lo lus nyob hauv nqe “Memorize Vocabulary” pauv tau cov lus uas muaj ib txoj kab hauv qab.

Q: Are you (adjective)?A: Yes, I’m (adjective).

Questions

Answers

Examples

Q: Are you frustrated?A: Yes, I’m frustrated.

Q: Is she all right?A: No, she’s not all right.

Q: Is Adam tired?A: Yes, he is.

Practice Pattern 2

Cia li xyaum siv tej txheej txheem mus txog thaum koj txawj nug thiab teb tej lus nug. Sim siv tej txheej txheem hais lus thaum koj nrog ib tug phooj ywg sib tham. Tej zaum neb tham tau los sis ntaus ntawv.

Q: Why are you (adjective)?A: I’m (adjective) because I (verb past).

Questions

Answers

Examples

Q: Why are you sad?A: I’m sad because I broke my leg.

Q: Why is she feeling mad?A: She’s feeling mad because she’s embarrassed.

Q: Why are they surprised?A: Because they won the game.

Use the Patterns

Sau plaub lo lus nug uas koj nug tau. Ces sau ib lo lus teb rau txhua lo lus nug. Nyeem nrov.

Additional Activities

Ua tej kev kawm thiab tej kev ntsuas kev kawm nyob saum huab cua nyob ntawm englishconnect.org/learner/resources los sis nyob hauv EnglishConnect 2 Phau Kawm Ntawv.

Act in Faith to Practice English Daily

Xyaum hais lus Askiv txhua hnub mus ntxiv. Siv “Kev Teev Kev Kawm Ntawv rau Koj tus Kheej.” Rov qab nyeem koj lub hom phiaj thiab ntsuam xyuas koj ua zoo li cas.

Conversation Group

Discuss the Principle of Learning: You Are a Child of God

(20–30 minutes)

• Nyeem lub ntsiab cai txog kev kawm ntawv rau zaj lus qhia no.

• Sib tham txog tej lus nug.

Activity 1: Practice the Patterns

(10–15 minutes)

Saib tej lus nrog ib tug khub.

Xyaum tus txheej txheem 1 nrog ib tug khub:

• Xyaum nug lwm tus.

• Xyaum teb tej lus nug.

• Siv tej txheej txheem no kom xyaum sib tham.

Rov qab ua li no nrog tus txheej txheem 2.

Activity 2: Create Your Own Sentences

(10–15 minutes)

Saib cov duab. Nug thiab teb tej lus nug txog qhov uas txhua tus neeg xav li cas thiab vim li cas lawv xav li ntawd. Cia li muaj tswv yim! Cia ib leeg hais zuj zus. Pauv tus khub thiab rov qab xyaum ib zaug ntxiv.

Example: Mari

• A: Is Mari happy?

• B: Yes, she is happy.

• A: Why is Mari happy?

• B: She’s happy because she got a job.

Image 1: David

Image 2: Hyun

Image 3: Grace

Image 4: Gabriel

Image 5: Lili

Activity 3: Create Your Own Conversations

(15–20 minutes)

Nug thiab teb tej lus nug txog qhov uas koj xav li cas txog txhua qhov xwm txheej. Qhia tias koj zoo siab kawg los sis koj pab lawv tu siab. Cia li muaj tswv yim! Cia ib leeg hais zuj zus.

New Vocabulary

How are you feeling?	Koj xav li cas?
That’s great!	Zoo kawg!
That’s too bad.	Khuv xim.
I’m sorry.*	Thov txim.*

*Tib neeg pheej hais “I’m sorry” nyob hauv Teb Chaws Amelikas kom qhia tias lawv pab yus tu siab thiab lawv to taub koj xav li cas. Thaum koj hais “I’m sorry,” tsis yog txhua zaus uas koj hais tias koj twb ua txhaum lawm.

Example: Koj ua koj lub xov tooj poob hauv cov dej.

• A: How are you feeling?

• B: I’m sad.

• A: Why are you feeling sad?

• B: I’m feeling sad because I dropped my phone.

• A: Oh I’m sorry. That’s too bad.

Situations

1. You watched a scary movie.

   Koj saib movie txaus ntshai.

2. You ran 15 kilometers.

   Koj tau khiav 15 kilaumev.

3. You lost your wallet.

   Koj ua koj lub hnab nyiaj poob.

4. You got a new job.

   Koj tau ib txoj hauj lwm tshiab.

5. You studied for a test.

   Koj kawm rau kev xeem ntawv.

6. You traveled to a new place.

   Koj tau mus rau ib qho chaw tshiab.

7. You attended an EnglishConnect gathering.

   Koj twb mus rau kev kawm EnglishConnect.

8. You played games with your friends or family members.

   Koj ua si nrog koj cov phooj ywg los sis tsev neeg.

9. You worked all day.

   Koj tau ua hauj lwm tas ib hnub.

10. You received an unexpected gift.

    Koj tau txais ib qho khoom plig uas tsis tau paub tias koj yuav txais.

Evaluate

(5–10 minutes)

Ntsuas seb koj ua raws li tej lub hom phiaj zoo li cas thiab koj tej kev siv zog xyaum hais lus Askiv txhua hnub.

Evaluate Your Progress

I can:

• Ask how others feel and why.

  Nug seb lwm tus xav li cas.

  

• Talk about how I and others feel and why.

  Sib tham txog qhov uas kuv thiab lwm tus xav li cas thiab vim li cas xav li ntawd.

  

Evaluate Your Efforts

Ntsuam xyuas koj txoj kev siv zog:

1. Kawm tej lub ntsiab cai txog kev kawm ntawv.

2. Cim ntsoov tej lo lus.

3. Xyaum tej txheej txheem hais lus.

4. Xyaum hais lus txhua hnub.

Cuab hom phiaj. Xav txog tej kev pab kawm ntawv nyob hauv “Kev Teev Kev Kawm Ntawv rau Koj tus Kheej.”

Qhia koj tus khub txog koj lub hom phiaj.

Act in Faith to Practice English Daily

“Vajtswv yog peb Leej Txiv Saum Ntuj Ceeb Tsheej, thiab Nws hlub tag nrho Nws cov me nyuam, tsis hais koj los yog. Nws twb hlub peb ua ntej peb tau hlub Nws, thiab txhua yam ua pov thawj txog Nws txoj kev hlub rau koj” (God’s Love, ComeUntoChrist.org).