Lesson 18

Food

Lub hom phiaj: Kuv yuav kawm kom piav txog txoj kev ua mov.

Personal Study

Ua tej kev kawm A txog E kom npaj rau koj pawg sib tham.

Study the Principle of Learning: You Are a Child of God

Koj Yog Vajtswv Ib tug Me Nyuam

I am a child of God with eternal potential and purpose.

Kuv yog Vajtswv ib tug me nyuam uas muaj peev xwm thiab lub hom phiaj nyob mus ib txhis.

Koj yog Vajtswv tus me nyuam uas Nws hlub. Koj muaj peev xwm hloov los ua ib tug uas muaj nqis nyob mus ib txhis. Peb kawm ntxiv txog qhov no los ntawm Phau Ntawv Maumoos. Peb nyeem txog ib lub sij hawm thaum Yexus Khetos qhia thiab foom koob hmoov rau cov neeg. Nws siv sij hawm foom koob hmoov rau cov me nyuam yaus ib tug dhau ib tug. Nws tau siv sij hawm foom koob hmoov rau lawv cov me nyuam thiab qhia lawv.

Thaum Nws foom koob hmoov rau cov me nyuam yaus, muaj ib yam dab tsi xav tsis thoob: “[Yexus Khetos ] tau ua rau lawv tej nplaig muag, thiab lawv tau hais lus rau lawv txiv txog tej yam tseem ceeb thiab zoo kawg nkaus, … thiab nws ua rau lawv tej nplaig muag xwv kom lawv yuav hais tau lus” (3 Nifais 26:14).

Cov me nyuam yaus tau qhia cov neeg tej yam tseem ceeb thiab zoo kawg nkaus. Cov me nyuam yaus no twb muaj peev xwm loj heev, thiab Yexus Khetos tau pab lawv pom li ntawd. Vajtswv kuj pab tau koj pom tias koj muaj peev xwm npaum li cas. Koj muaj ntau yam uas koj pub tau. Koj muaj ib lub hom phiaj, thiab Vajtswv yuav qhia koj tias koj ua taus tej yam twg thaum koj nrhiav Nws txoj kev pab. Ib yam li Yexus Khetos tau pab cov me nyuam kom txawj hais lus, Vajtswv yuav pab koj hais lus thiab. Nws pab tau koj hais lus. Nws xav pab koj kom ntseeg tias koj ua zoo npaum li koj ua tau mus ib txhis li.

Ponder

• Tej yam twg yuav pab koj kom ntseeg tias koj ua tau zoo zuj zus mus ib txhis li?

• Tej kev ntshai twg ua rau koj ntseeg tias koj tsis txawj hais lus Askiv?

• Koj yuav ua li cas kom nrhiav Vajtswv txoj kev pab thiaj li yuav kov yeej tej yam uas koj ntshai thiab hais lus ntau zog?

Memorize Vocabulary

Cia li kawm lub ntsiab thiab txoj kev hais txhua lo lus ua ntej koj pawg sib tham.

first	thawj
next	lwm
then	ces
last	kawg
ingredients	tej yam uas siv
How do you make … ?	Koj ua li cas ua … ?
You need …	Yuav tsum siv …

Nouns

bread	mov mog
butter	mis roj
cheese sandwich	cheese sandwich
egg/eggs	qe
flour	hmoov nplej
oil	roj
oven	qhov cub
pan	lub yias
stove	qhov cub
water	dej

Saib ntaub ntawv ntxiv tom kawg kom saib tej lus txog food nouns ntxiv.

Verbs

add	ntxiv
bake	ci
boil	hau
cook	ua mov
heat	kub
mix	xyaw
put	tso rau

Prepositions

in	hauv
on	saum
to	rau
with	nrog

Practice Pattern 1

Cia li xyaum siv tej txheej txheem mus txog thaum koj txawj nug thiab teb tej lus nug. Koj muab tej lo lus nyob hauv nqe “Memorize Vocabulary” pauv tau cov lus uas muaj ib txoj kab hauv qab.

Q: What are the ingredients for (noun)?A: You need (noun), (noun), and (noun).

Questions

Answers

Examples

Q: What are the ingredients for bread?A: You need flour, eggs, and water.

Q: What are the ingredients for a cheese sandwich?A: You need bread, butter, and cheese.

Practice Pattern 2

Cia li xyaum siv tej txheej txheem mus txog thaum koj txawj nug thiab teb tej lus nug. Sim siv tej txheej txheem hais lus thaum koj nrog ib tug phooj ywg sib tham. Tej zaum neb tham tau los sis ntaus ntawv.

Q: How do you make (noun)?A: First, (verb) the (noun) (preposition) the (noun).Then, (verb) the (noun) (preposition) the (noun).Last, (verb) the (noun) (preposition) the (noun).

Questions

Answers

Examples

Q: How do you make bread?A: First, put the oil in the flour.Then, mix the water with the flour.Last, bake the bread in the oven.

Q: How do you make a cheese sandwich?A: First, put the cheese on the bread.Then, add the oil to the pan.Then, heat the pan on the stove.Last, cook the sandwich.

Use the Patterns

Sau plaub lo lus nug uas koj nug tau. Ces sau ib lo lus teb rau txhua lo lus nug. Nyeem nrov.

Additional Activities

Ua tej kev kawm thiab tej kev ntsuas kev kawm nyob saum huab cua nyob ntawm englishconnect.org/learner/resources los sis nyob hauv EnglishConnect 1 Phau Kawm Ntawv.

Act in Faith to Practice English Daily

Xyaum hais lus Askiv txhua hnub mus ntxiv. Siv “Kev Teev Kev Kawm Ntawv rau Koj tus Kheej.” Rov qab nyeem koj lub hom phiaj thiab ntsuam xyuas koj ua zoo li cas.

Conversation Group

Discuss the Principle of Learning: You Are a Child of God

(20–30 minutes)

• Nyeem lub ntsiab cai txog kev kawm ntawv rau zaj lus qhia no.

• Sib tham txog tej lus nug.

Activity 1: Practice the Patterns

(10–15 minutes)

Saib tej lus nrog ib tug khub.

Xyaum tus txheej txheem 1 nrog ib tug khub:

• Xyaum nug lwm tus.

• Xyaum teb tej lus nug.

• Siv tej txheej txheem no kom xyaum sib tham.

Rov qab ua li no nrog tus txheej txheem 2.

Activity 2: Create Your Own Sentences

(10–15 minutes)

Saib cov duab. Nug thiab teb tej lus nug txog tej yam hauv txhua hom zaub mov. Ces nug thiab teb tej lus nug txog qhov uas yuav ua li cas kom ua txhua hom zaub mov. Cia ib leeg hais zuj zus.

New Vocabulary

cut	txiav
stir	do

banana/bananas	txiv tsawb
milk	mis nyuj
pot	lauj kaub
salt	ntsev
sugar	piam thaj

Example

• A: What are the ingredients for banana pancakes?

• B: You need eggs, milk, bananas, and flour.

• A: How do you make them?

• B: First, mix the bananas with the eggs.

• Next, add the milk.

• Then, add the flour and stir.

• Last, cook the pancakes in a pan on the stove.

Image 1

Image 2

Activity 3: Create Your Own Conversations

(15–20 minutes)

Nug thiab teb tej lus nug txog qhov uas yuav ua li cas kom ua txhua hom zaub mov uas koj nyiam. Cia ib leeg hais zuj zus.

New Vocabulary

grill	ci
tortillas	tortillas

Example

• A: What food do you like?

• B: I like tortillas.

• A: What are the ingredients?

• B: You need flour, salt, water, and oil.

• A: How do you make them?

• B: First, mix the flour and salt.

• Next, stir the oil and water with the flour.

• Last, cook on the grill then, eat it.

Evaluate

(5–10 minutes)

Ntsuas seb koj ua raws li tej lub hom phiaj zoo li cas thiab koj tej kev siv zog xyaum hais lus Askiv txhua hnub.

Evaluate Your Progress

I can:

• Say what ingredients are in foods.

  Qhia tias cov zaub mov muaj tej yam dab tsi haud.

  

• Describe how to make foods I like.

  Piav tias yuav ua li cas kom ua cov zaub mov uas kuv nyiam.

  

• Ask others how to make foods they like.

  Nug seb lwm tus ua li cas kom ua cov zaub mov lawv nyiam.

  

Evaluate Your Efforts

Ntsuam xyuas koj txoj kev siv zog:

1. Kawm tej lub ntsiab cai txog kev kawm ntawv.

2. Cim ntsoov tej lo lus.

3. Xyaum tej txheej txheem hais lus.

4. Xyaum hais lus txhua hnub.

Cuab hom phiaj. Xav txog tej kev pab kawm ntawv nyob hauv “Kev Teev Kev Kawm Ntawv rau Koj tus Kheej.”

Qhia koj tus khub txog koj lub hom phiaj.

Act in Faith to Practice English Daily

“Vim peb yog Vajtswv cov me nyuam ntsuj plig, txhua tus muaj Vajtswv txoj hmoov, keeb kwm, thiab cwj pwm. Peb sawv daws yog ‘ib tug ntsuj plig tub los sis ntxhais ntawm ib khub niam txiv saum ntuj ceeb tsheej’ [“Tsev Neeg: Ib Zaj Lus Tshaj Tawm rau lub Ntiaj Teb,” ChurchofJesusChrist.org]. Qhov no yog peb caj ceg! Peb yog Nws cov me nyuam tiag!” (M. Russell Ballard, “Kev Cia Siab rau Khetos,” Liyahaunas, Tsib Hlis Ntuj 2021, 54).