Lesson 8

Everyday Common Items

Lub hom phiaj: Kuv yuav kawm siv lo lus no thiab ntawd kom nug seb tej yam khoom yog leej twg li.

Personal Study

Ua tej kev kawm A txog E kom npaj rau koj pawg sib tham.

Study the Principle of Learning: Press Forward

Mus Lawm Tom Hauv Ntej

With God’s help, I can press forward even when I face obstacles.

Nrog Vajtswv txoj kev pab, kuv thiaj li muaj cuab kav mus lawm tom hauv ntej thaum kuv raug tej kev cov nyom.

Peb txhua tus raug teeb meem hauv lub neej no. Tej lub sij hawm peb tej teeb meem ua nyuaj rau peb ua raws li peb tej lub hom phiaj. Nifais, ib tug yaj saub thiab thawj coj hauv Phau Ntawv Maumoos, twb raug teeb meem ntau. Nws tau qhia thiab pab nws cov neeg tas nws lub neej. Nws paub tias lawv yuav raug tej yam nyuaj heev, thiab nws xav pab lawv paub yuav ua li cas kom kov yeej. Nifais qhia hais tias:

“Nej yuav tsum sib zog mus lawm tom hauv ntej nrog txoj kev ntseeg Khetos uas khov kho, muaj ib txoj kev cia siab uas ci kawg nkaus, thiab muaj ib txoj kev hlub rau Vajtswv thiab rau tib neeg txhua tus” (2 Nifais 31:20).

Koj kuj muaj peev xwm sib zog mus lawm tom hauv ntej. Kev “sib zog mus lawm tom hauv ntej nrog txoj kev ntseeg Khetos uas khov kho” txhais tias koj muaj peev xwm siv zog mus ntxiv, yog koj tso siab rau Yexus Khetos, txawm yog tej yam nyuaj heev los yog. Koj tso siab hais tias Nws yuav foom koob hmoov rau koj txawm yog tej yam nyuaj los sis koj ua yuam kev los yog. Piv txwv hais tias, tej zaum koj paub tias koj hais yuam kev thaum koj sim hais lus Askiv. Tej zaum nyuaj rau koj nco txog tej lus tshiab. Koj sib zog mus lawm tom hauv ntej los tau thiab xyaum hais lus txhua hnub, vim koj tso siab rau Nws hais tias Nws yuav pab koj kawm. Txawm yog koj raug teeb meem dab tsi los, koj sib zog mus lawm tom hauv ntej nrog kev ntseeg los tau.

Ponder

• Koj yuav ua li cas kom “sib zog mus lawm tom hauv ntej” thaum koj kawm lus Askiv?

• Tej yam twg pab koj sib zo ntxiv thaum koj raug tej yam nyuaj?

Memorize Vocabulary

Cia li kawm lub ntsiab thiab txoj kev hais txhua lo lus ua ntej koj pawg sib tham. Tsim tej daim ntawv me kom pab koj cim ntsoov tej lus tshiab. Koj siv tau ntawv los sis ib qho app.

not	tsis
this/these	no
that/those	ntawd

Nouns

book/books	phau ntawv
chair/chairs	rooj zaum
clock/clocks	lub moo
computer/computers	koospistawj
key/keys	yawm sij
notebook/notebooks	phau ntawv sau
pen/pens	cwj mem
pencil/pencils	cwj mem qhuav
phone/phones	xov tooj
table/tables	rooj
wallet/wallets	hnab nyiaj
watch/watches	lub moo coj

Practice Pattern 1

Cia li xyaum siv tej txheej txheem mus txog thaum koj txawj nug thiab teb tej lus nug. Koj muab tej lo lus nyob hauv nqe “Memorize Vocabulary” pauv tau cov lus uas muaj ib txoj kab hauv qab.

Q: What is this?A: This is a (noun).

Questions

Answers

Examples

Q: What is this?A: This is a watch.

Q: What are these?A: These are pencils.

Q: What is that?A: That is a key.

Practice Pattern 2

Cia li xyaum siv tej txheej txheem mus txog thaum koj txawj nug thiab teb tej lus nug. Sim to taub tej kev cai ntawm tej txheej txheem no. Xav seb lus Askiv zoo ib yam li koj yam lus los sis lus Askiv txawv li cas.

Q: Is this my (noun)?A: Yes, it is.

Questions

Answers

Examples

Q: Is this your book?A: No, it is not.

Q: Are those her keys?A: Yes, they are.

Use the Patterns

Sau plaub lo lus nug uas koj nug tau. Ces sau ib lo lus teb rau txhua lo lus nug. Nyeem tej lus no nrov.

Additional Activities

Ua tej kev kawm thiab tej kev ntsuas kev kawm nyob saum huab cua nyob ntawm englishconnect.org/learner/resources los sis nyob hauv EnglishConnect 1 Phau Kawm Ntawv.

Act in Faith to Practice English Daily

Xyaum hais lus Askiv txhua hnub mus ntxiv. Siv “Kev Teev Kev Kawm Ntawv rau Koj tus Kheej.” Rov qab nyeem koj lub hom phiaj thiab ntsuam xyuas koj ua zoo li cas.

Conversation Group

Discuss the Principle of Learning: Press Forward

(20–30 minutes)

• Nyeem lub ntsiab cai txog kev kawm ntawv rau zaj lus qhia no.

• Sib tham txog tej lus nug.

Activity 1: Practice the Patterns

(10–15 minutes)

Saib tej lus nrog ib tug khub.

Xyaum tus txheej txheem 1 nrog ib tug khub:

• Xyaum nug lwm tus.

• Xyaum teb tej lus nug.

• Siv tej txheej txheem no kom xyaum sib tham.

Rov qab ua li no nrog tus txheej txheem 2.

Activity 2: Create Your Own Sentences

(10–15 minutes)

Saib cov duab. Nug thiab teb tej lus nug txog tej khoom hauv txhua daim duab. Cia ib leeg hais zuj zus. Pauv tus khub thiab rov qab xyaum ib zaug ntxiv.

Example

• A: What are those?

• B: Those are books.

• A: Are those your books?

• B: No, they are not my books.

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Activity 3: Create Your Own Conversations

(15–20 minutes)

Xaiv tsib khoom nyob hauv chav kawm. Muab rau koj tus khub saib. Nug thiab teb tej lus nug txog txhua yam uas koj xaiv. Cia ib leeg hais zuj zus. Pauv tus khub thiab rov qab xyaum ib zaug ntxiv.

Example

• A: What is that?

• B: That is a phone.

• A: Is it your phone?

• B: Yes, it is.

Evaluate

(5–10 minutes)

Ntsuas seb koj ua raws li tej lub hom phiaj zoo li cas thiab koj tej kev siv zog xyaum hais lus Askiv txhua hnub.

Evaluate Your Progress

I can:

• Say what something is.

  Hais tias ib yam khoom yog dab tsi.

  

• Use this, that, these, and those.

  Siv tej lus xws li no thiab ntawd.

  

• Ask if something belongs to someone.

  Nug seb ib yam puas yog leej twg li.

  

Evaluate Your Efforts

Ntsuam xyuas koj txoj kev siv zog:

1. Kawm tej lub ntsiab cai txog kev kawm ntawv.

2. Cim ntsoov tej lo lus.

3. Xyaum tej txheej txheem hais lus.

4. Xyaum hais lus txhua hnub.

Cuab hom phiaj. Xav txog tej kev pab kawm ntawv nyob hauv “Kev Teev Kev Kawm Ntawv rau Koj tus Kheej.”

Qhia koj tus khub txog koj lub hom phiaj.

Act in Faith to Practice English Daily

“Tsis txhob tso tseg. Cia li mus kev tsis tu ncua. Cia li sim mus ntxiv. Muaj kev pab thiab kev zoo siab tom ntej … Thaum kawg txhua yam yuav zoo. Tso siab rau Vajtswv thiab ntseeg tias tej yam zoo yuav los” (Jeffrey R. Holland, “‘An High Priest of Good Things to Come,’” Ensign, Kaum Ib Hlis Ntuj 1999, 38).