Appendix

Additional Vocabulary

附錄：額外的詞彙

Parts of Speech

詞類

adjectives	形容詞
adverbs	副詞
nouns	名詞
prepositions	介系詞
pronouns	代名詞
verbs	動詞

Numbers

數字

0 – zero
1 – one	1st – first
2 – two	2nd – second
3 – three	3rd – third
4 – four	4th – fourth
5 – five	5th – fifth
6 – six	6th – sixth
7 – seven	7th – seventh
8 – eight	8th – eighth
9 – nine	9th – ninth
10 – ten	10th – tenth
11 – eleven	11th – eleventh
12 – twelve	12th – twelfth
13 – thirteen	13th – thirteenth
14 – fourteen	14th – fourteenth
15 – fifteen	15th – fifteenth
16 – sixteen	16th – sixteenth
17 – seventeen	17th – seventeenth
18 – eighteen	18th – eighteenth
19 – nineteen	19th – nineteenth
20 – twenty	20th – twentieth
21 – twenty-one	21st – twenty-first
30 – thirty	30th – thirtieth
31 – thirty-one	31st – thirty-first
40 – forty	40th – fortieth
41 – forty-one	41st – forty-first
50 – fifty	50th – fiftieth
51 – fifty-one	51st – fifty-first
60 – sixty	60th – sixtieth
61 – sixty-one	61st – sixty-first
70 – seventy	70th – seventieth
71 – seventy-one	71st – seventy-first
80 – eighty	80th – eightieth
81 – eighty-one	81st – eighty-first
90 – ninety	90th – ninetieth
91 – ninety-one	91st – ninety-first
100 – one hundred	100th – one hundredth
1,000 – one thousand
10,000 – ten thousand
1,000,000 – one million

Months

月份

January	1月
February	2月
March	3月
April	4月
May	5月
June	6月
July	7月
August	8月
September	9月
October	10月
November	11月
December	12月

Days of the Week

星期名稱

Sunday	星期日
Monday	星期一
Tuesday	星期二
Wednesday	星期三
Thursday	星期四
Friday	星期五
Saturday	星期六

Colors

顏色

Black	黑色
Blue	藍色
Gray	灰色
Green	綠色
Orange	橘色
Pink	粉紅色
Purple	紫色
Red	紅色
White	白色
Yellow	黃色

Times

時間

7:00 a.m.	上午7：00
8:00 p.m.	晚上8：00
noon	中午
midnight	午夜
ten o’clock	十點鐘

Family Nouns

家庭名詞

wife/wives	妻子
husband/husbands	丈夫
spouse/spouses	配偶
mother (mom)/mothers	母親（媽媽）
stepmother (stepmom)/stepmothers	繼母（後母）
mother-in-law/mothers-in-law	婆婆
father (dad)/fathers	父親（爸爸）
stepfather (stepdad)/stepfathers	繼父（後父）
father-in-law/fathers-in-law	岳父
parent/parents	父母
sister/sisters	姊妹
stepsister/stepsisters	繼姊妹
brother/brothers	兄弟
stepbrother/stepbrothers	繼兄弟
daughter/daughters	女兒
sibling/siblings	兄弟姊妹
son/sons	兒子
child/children	子女
grandmother (grandma)/grandmothers	祖母（奶奶）
grandfather (grandpa)/grandfathers	祖父（爺爺）
grandparent/grandparents	祖父母
aunt/aunts	姑嬸姨
uncle/uncles	叔伯舅
niece/nieces	侄女、外甥女
nephew/nephews	侄子、外甥
cousin/cousins	堂表兄弟姊妹

Body Parts

身體部位

ankle/ankles	腳踝
arm/arms	手臂
back	背部
ear/ears	耳朵
eye/eyes	眼睛
finger/fingers	手指
foot/feet	腳
hand/hands	手
head	頭
knee/knees	膝蓋
leg/legs	腿
mouth	嘴巴
nose	鼻子
neck	脖子
shoulder/shoulders	肩膀
toe/toes	腳趾
tooth/teeth	牙齒
wrist/wrists	手腕

Prepositions

介系詞

above	在……上面
across from	在……對面
at	在
behind	在……後面
below	在……下面
between	在……之間
in front of	在……前面
in	在……裡面
near	在……附近
next to	在……旁邊
on	在……上面
over	在……上方
to the left of	在……左邊
to the right of	在……右邊
under	在……下面

Pronouns and Possessive Adjectives

代名詞和所有格形容詞

Subject Pronoun 主格代名詞	Object Pronoun 受格代名詞	Possessive Adjective 所有格形容詞
Subject Pronoun 主格代名詞 Example: I am happy. 我很快樂。	Object Pronoun 受格代名詞 Example: Ann is bigger than me. 安恩比我大。	Possessive Adjective 所有格形容詞 Example: My name is Tom. 我的名字是湯姆。
Subject Pronoun 主格代名詞 I	Object Pronoun 受格代名詞 me	Possessive Adjective 所有格形容詞 my
Subject Pronoun 主格代名詞 you	Object Pronoun 受格代名詞 you	Possessive Adjective 所有格形容詞 your
Subject Pronoun 主格代名詞 we	Object Pronoun 受格代名詞 us	Possessive Adjective 所有格形容詞 our
Subject Pronoun 主格代名詞 he	Object Pronoun 受格代名詞 him	Possessive Adjective 所有格形容詞 his
Subject Pronoun 主格代名詞 she	Object Pronoun 受格代名詞 her	Possessive Adjective 所有格形容詞 her
Subject Pronoun 主格代名詞 it	Object Pronoun 受格代名詞 it	Possessive Adjective 所有格形容詞 its
Subject Pronoun 主格代名詞 they	Object Pronoun 受格代名詞 them	Possessive Adjective 所有格形容詞 their

Currency

貨幣

A$	澳元
C$	加拿大元
MX$	墨西哥披索
R$	巴西黑奧
US$	美元
€	歐元
¥	日元
£	英鎊
¥	人民幣
R	南非鍰