“Zaj Lus Qhia 10: Tej Yam uas Ua Txhua Hnub,” EnglishConnect 1 rau cov Neeg Kawm (2022)
“Zaj Lus Qhia 10,” EnglishConnect 1 rau cov Neeg Kawm
Lesson 10
Daily Routines
Lub hom phiaj: Kuv yuav kawm kom tham txog tej yam uas ib tug neeg ua txhua hnub.
Personal Study
Ua tej kev kawm A txog E kom npaj rau koj pawg sib tham.
Study the Principle of Learning: You Are a Child of God
Koj Yog Vajtswv Ib tug Me Nyuam
I am a child of God with eternal potential and purpose.
Kuv yog Vajtswv ib tug me nyuam uas muaj peev xwm thiab lub hom phiaj nyob mus ib txhis.
Koj yog Vajtswv ib tug ntxhais los sis ib tug tub. Muaj ntau yam uas Nws xav kom pab koj kawm. Nws xav pab koj kom koj ua zoo npaum li koj ua tau mus ib txhis li. Tej lub sij hawm ntshe peb xav tias peb ua tsis taus. Nyob hauv phau Npaivnpaum, peb nyeem txog ib tug ntxhais hluas hu ua Maivliag. Ib tug tim tswv tau tshwm sim rau nws thiab qhia nws tias nws yog Yexus Khetos, txhua leej tus tus Cawm Seej, niam. Nws yuav tu Vajtswv Leej Tub hauv lub ntiaj teb. Tej zaum Maivliag tsis paub ua tej yam uas Leej Txiv Saum Ntuj Ceeb Tsheej xav kom nws ua, tiam sis tus tim tswv hais li no rau nws:
“Rau qhov yeej tsis muaj ib yam dab tsi uas Vajtswv yuav ua tsis tau li” (Lukas 1:37).
Nrog Vajtswv, tej yam uas ua tsis taus li hloov los ua tej yam uas ua taus. Maivliag tau los ua Vajtswv Leej Tub niam. Ib yam li Maivliag, Vajtswv xav pab koj ua zoo npaum li koj ua tau thiab ua raws li koj lub hom phiaj hauv koj lub neej. Thov Nws thiab thov seb Nws xav kom koj ua dab tsi. Cia li ua raws li tej kev xav uas koj txais los ntawm Nws tus Ntsuj Plig. Nws mam li coj nej kev. Tej zaum koj xav kawm lus Askiv kom thiaj li kawm ntawv los sis khwv nyiaj rau koj tsev neeg. Nco ntsoov tias “yeej tsis muaj ib yam dab tsi uas Vajtswv yuav ua tsis tau li.” Nrog Vajtswv txoj kev pab, koj kawm tau lus Askiv. Nrog Vajtswv txoj kev pab, koj yuav muaj peev xwm los ua tus neeg uas yuav nyob mus ib txhis li.
Ponder
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Koj xav tias Vajtswv xav kom koj ua dab tsi?
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Thaum Vajtswv caw koj ua tej yam uas koj xav tias koj ua tsis taus, koj yuav ua li cas kom muab siab rau ntseeg?
Memorize Vocabulary
Cia li kawm lub ntsiab thiab txoj kev hais txhua lo lus ua ntej koj pawg sib tham. Sim siv tej lus los ntawm “Memorize Vocabulary” thaum koj xyaum hais lus txhua hnub.
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daily routine |
tej yam uas ua txhua hnub |
Nouns
|
morning |
sawv ntxov |
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afternoon |
tav su |
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evening |
hmo ntuj |
Verbs
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brush my teeth/brushes his teeth |
txhuam kuv hniav/txhuam nws hniav |
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clean the house/cleans the house |
tu tsev/tu tsev |
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do my hair/does her hair |
ua kuv cov plaub hau/ua nws cov plaub hau |
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exercise/exercises |
dhia ua si kom muaj zog |
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get dressed/gets dressed |
hnav ris tsho |
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get ready/gets ready |
npaj |
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go to bed/goes to bed |
mus pw |
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go to school/goes to school |
mus kawm ntawv |
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go to the store/goes to the store |
mus rau lub khw muag khoom/mus rau lub khw muag khoom |
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go to work/goes to work |
mus ua hauj lwm |
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make breakfast/makes breakfast |
ua tshais/ua tshais |
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make the bed/makes the bed |
pua txaj |
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shave/shaves |
chais plaub |
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take a shower/takes a shower |
da dej |
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wake up/wakes up |
sawv |
Practice Pattern 1
Cia li xyaum siv tej txheej txheem mus txog thaum koj txawj nug thiab teb tej lus nug. Koj muab tej lo lus nyob hauv nqe “Memorize Vocabulary” pauv tau cov lus uas muaj ib txoj kab hauv qab.
Q: Do you (verb) in the (noun)?A: Yes, I (verb) in the (noun).
Questions
Answers
Examples
Q: Do you exercise in the morning?A: Yes, I exercise in the morning.
Q: Does he make breakfast in the morning?A: No, he makes the bed in the morning.
Q: Does she brush her teeth in the evening?A: Yes, she brushes her teeth in the evening.
Q: Do you go to the store in the morning?A: No, I go to the store in the afternoon.
Practice Pattern 2
Cia li xyaum siv tej txheej txheem mus txog thaum koj txawj nug thiab teb tej lus nug. Sim siv tej txheej txheem no thaum koj xyaum hais lus txhua hnub.
Q: What do you do before you (verb)?A: Before I (verb), I (verb).
Questions
Answers
Examples
Q: What do you do before you make breakfast?A: Before I make breakfast, I exercise.
Q: What does he do after he gets ready?A: After he gets ready, he goes to the store.
Q: What does she do after she makes breakfast?A: She goes to work.
Use the Patterns
Sau plaub lo lus nug uas koj nug tau. Ces sau ib lo lus teb rau txhua lo lus nug. Nyeem nrov.
Additional Activities
Ua tej kev kawm thiab tej kev ntsuas kev kawm nyob saum huab cua nyob ntawm englishconnect.org/learner/resources los sis nyob hauv EnglishConnect 1 Phau Kawm Ntawv.
Act in Faith to Practice English Daily
Xyaum hais lus Askiv txhua hnub mus ntxiv. Siv “Kev Teev Kev Kawm Ntawv rau Koj tus Kheej.” Rov qab nyeem koj lub hom phiaj thiab ntsuam xyuas koj ua zoo li cas.
Conversation Group
Discuss the Principle of Learning: You Are a Child of God
(20–30 minutes)
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Nyeem lub ntsiab cai txog kev kawm ntawv rau zaj lus qhia no.
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Sib tham txog tej lus nug.
Activity 1: Practice the Patterns
(10–15 minutes)
Saib tej lus nrog ib tug khub.
Xyaum tus txheej txheem 1 nrog ib tug khub:
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Xyaum nug lwm tus.
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Xyaum teb tej lus nug.
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Siv tej txheej txheem no kom xyaum sib tham.
Rov qab ua li no nrog tus txheej txheem 2.
Activity 2: Create Your Own Sentences
(10–15 minutes)
Saib cov duab. Nug thiab teb tej lus nug txog kev kawm hauv txhua daim duab. Cia ib leeg hais zuj zus.
Example
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A: Do you brush your teeth in the morning?
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B: Yes, I brush my teeth in the morning.
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A: What do you do after you brush your teeth?
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B: After I brush my teeth, I get dressed.
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Activity 3: Create Your Own Conversations
(15–20 minutes)
Part 1
Tus khub A yog ib tug uas muaj koob muaj npe Tus khub B xam phaj tus uas muaj koob muaj npe txog tej yam nws ua txhua hnub. Hais ntau npaum li koj hais tau. Ces sib pauv.
Example
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A: Do you make your bed in the morning?
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B: No, I don’t make my bed in the morning.
Part 2
Xaiv peb leeg hauv koj tsev neeg. Cia li nug thiab teb tej lus nug txog tej yam uas txhua tus neeg ua txhua hnub. Hais ntau npaum li koj hais tau. Cia ib leeg hais zuj zus. Pauv tus khub thiab rov qab xyaum ib zaug ntxiv.
Example
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A: What does your sister do before she goes to work?
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B: Before she goes to work, she does her hair.
Evaluate
(5–10 minutes)
Ntsuas seb koj ua raws li tej lub hom phiaj zoo li cas thiab koj tej kev siv zog xyaum hais lus Askiv txhua hnub.
Evaluate Your Progress
I can:
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Say what I do in my daily routine.
Hais tias kuv ua dab tsi txhua hnub.
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Say what someone does in their routine.
Hais tias ib tug neeg ua dab tsi txhua hnub.
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Ask what someone does in their routine.
Nug seb ib tug neeg ua dab tsi txhua hnub.
Evaluate Your Efforts
Ntsuam xyuas koj txoj kev siv zog:
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Kawm tej lub ntsiab cai txog kev kawm ntawv.
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Cim ntsoov tej lo lus.
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Xyaum tej txheej txheem hais lus.
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Xyaum hais lus txhua hnub.
Cuab hom phiaj. Xav txog tej kev pab kawm ntawv nyob hauv “Kev Teev Kev Kawm Ntawv rau Koj tus Kheej.”
Qhia koj tus khub txog koj lub hom phiaj.
Act in Faith to Practice English Daily
“Cia li kawm tias nej yog leej twg tiag. Thov nej Leej Txiv Saum Ntuj Ceeb Tsheej, los ntawm Yexus Khetos lub npe, hais tias Nws xav li cas txog nej thiab nej ntiag tug hauj lwm hauv lub ntiaj teb no. Yog tias nej thov tiag tiag, ces thaum sij hawm dhau mus tus Ntsuj Plig yuav ntxhi lus rau nej txog qhov tseeb uas yuav hloov nej lub neej. Cia li sau ntawv txog tej kev tshoov siab no thiab rov qab nyeem tej ntawd ntau, ces ua raws nraim li tej lus ntawd.
“Kuv cog lus rau nej tias thaum nej pom me ntsis tias nej Leej Txiv Saum Ntuj Ceeb Tsheej saib nej li cas thiab Nws tso siab rau nej ua li cas rau Nws, nej lub neej yeej yuav hloov kiag!” (Russell M. Nelson, Facebook, Cuaj Hlis Ntuj 10, 2019, facebook.com/russell.m.nelson).